sarfatti said:
First of all Waldyr modified his comments.
Indeed, here is the actual relevant part of the Abstract and Introduction to the actual version of Waldyr's paper:
A Comment on Emergent Gravity
Waldyr A. Rodrigues Jr.
Institute of Mathematics, Statistics and Scientific Computation
IMECC-UNICAMP, CP 6065
13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
15 February 2006
This paper is a set of notes that we wrote concerning the first version of Emergent Gravity [gr-qc/0602022]. It is our version of an exercise that we proposed to some of our students. The idea was to find mathematical errors and inconsistencies on some recent articles published in scientific journals and in the arXiv, and we did.
This paper is a set of notes that we wrote as a guide to a query that was proposed to some of our students: find mathematical errors and inconsistencies on some recent Physics papers published in scientific journals and/or posted in the arXiv using jargon of higher Mathematics. The paper here analyzed is the first version of Emergent Gravity [15]. Other papers will be analyzed elsewhere (see, e.g., [13], where we criticise [1])
The reader is here informed that we sent the notes to the author of [15], which used them to prepare new versions of his paper1. Originally it was not our intention to post the notes but we changed our mind due to the following reasons:
(i) our believe that notes may be eventually useful to many students and
researchers;
(ii) because in the sixth 'improved version' it is written in the comments of the article: '6th draft due to math corrections by Prof Waldyr Rodrigues Jr UNICAMP and new empirical information from UCLA Dark Matter 2006 Conference.
Well, unfortunately despite the fact that in the 'improved versions' some of the wrong mathematical statements of the first version have been deleted, there are in our opinion new ones which need to be corrected2. We have no responsibility for any one of the versions of that paper, we have not endorsed the paper for the arXiv.
To clarify further the issues: Waldyr Rodrigues wrote (I am quoting with Rodrigues' permission) to Jack Sarfatti the following:
1) MESSAGE 28/02/2006
Dear Jack,
1) I did not expect that you like the fact that I posted my notes on the first version of emergent gravity. This has been necessary due to a comment that you wrote in the last version of your paper: "6th draft due to math corrections by Prof Waldyr Rodrigues Jr UNICAMP and new empirical information from UCLA Dark Matter 2006 Conference".
Well due to your comment I received dozen of mails from all around the wording asking things like that:
(i) how could you endorse Sarfatti's paper?
(ii) did you forget your mathematics?
Etc.
If I did not post my notes I would produce real damage to some of my students that are asking for finacial support to continue their studies.
If only me was involved I would not care at all.
2) I observe moreover that I sent the notes to you and even ask suggestions. You did not say anything.
3) Also, my style of writing is rude, but it is sincere, and I write exactly what I am thinking. However, I am always ready to recoginize my errors, if someone convice me that I am wrong using legitimate arguments. Your Mathematics is almost completely wrong[1][1], but if your physical ideas are correct, what I doubt, they will be vindicate some of these days, and if this happens I while I am still living I will write a note to my arXiv paper gr-qc/0602111 stating that fact.
4) I know who wrote: "But since he knows so much mathematics, he often rushes into criticism, without reading a paper carefully enough. So he thinks that the author has committed an error, whilst this was not the (our
case)."
Well, my criticism is printed in a review that I wrote for the Math. Rev. and I believe that it is correct and fair, at least most fair than the one I wrote on your paper.
Commenting on the same subject Waldyr Rodrigues wrote to Tony Smith:
2) MESSAGE 01/02/2006
[...]
If I did not post my notes I would produce real damage to some of my students that are asking for financial support to continue their studies."
I never said that I was being threatened. I only arrived to an obvious conclusion (in view of my past experience with similar situations): if I did not leave clear that I was not the endorser of Jack's paper and moreover that I had no responsabilty with the Mathematics used in that paper I could produce damage to my students.
So, I decide to post my notes, whose contents and wording were well known by Jack since I sent the notes to him a long time ago and even asked him suggestions. He did not sent any single suggestion.
Besides that I never said that I was not going to post the paper never. I am only said to weeks ago that "for the time being I do not inted to post the notes".
Also, my criticism is clearly directed to Jack's use of Mathematics, where without understanding the real meaning of the mathematical theories he is using, he writes a lot of nonsense formulas. Of course he is not the unique man that act in this way. I have a very long list of examples. Moreover I think that a friend is someone that tells the truth, not what the other wants to hear. I am quite sure that in the future Jack will be more carefull in his writings.
Here is the list of revisions of Jack's paper:
Date (revised v2): Sun, 19 Feb 2006 03:50:47 GMT
Date (revised v3): Fri, 24 Feb 2006 20:43:34 GMT
Date (revised v4): Wed, 8 Mar 2006 18:51:11 GMT
Date (revised v5): Thu, 9 Mar 2006 05:17:26 GMT
Date (revised v6): Mon, 13 Mar 2006 16:20:35 GMT
Date (revised v7): Thu, 16 Mar 2006 04:51:26 GMT
Date (revised v8): Mon, 20 Mar 2006 20:34:30 GMT
Date (revised v9): Tue, 21 Mar 2006 04:13:39 GMT
Date (revised v10): Wed, 22 Mar 2006 21:25:49 GMT
Date (revised v11): Mon, 27 Mar 2006 05:09:30 GMT
Date (revised v12): Tue, 18 Apr 2006 20:18:39 GMT
Date (revised v13): Tue, 25 Apr 2006 02:32:26 GMT
It is clear from this long list that the paper was not too well prepared when it was published in arXiv. On the other hand with each correction the paper is being announced again on arXiv mailing list, so the more corrections a given paper has, the more publicity it gets!
What is important in the exchange between Rodrigues and Sarfatti is this: Rodrigues stresses that he asked his students to find
mathematical errors while Sarfatti is stressing the fact that these errors do not affect his
physical ideas.
The papers published in arXiv are not supposed to be free of errors. ArXiv is not a peer-review publishing system. To publish a paper there, if one is not an
established author, one needs to find an
endorser among the established authors. According to the arXiv
endorsement policy:
The endorsement process is not peer review. You should know the person that you endorse or you should see the paper that the person intends to submit. We don't expect you to read the paper in detail, or verify that the work is correct, but you should check that the paper is appropriate for the subject area. You should not endorse the author if the author is unfamiliar with the basic facts of the field, or if the work is entirely disconnected with current work in the area.
In our particular case Jack is using an advanced mathematical formalism, and from Rodrigues' comments and the number of revisions, it appears that Sarfatti is
not familiar enough with the basic facts of the field his paper is devoted to. This puts the (anonymous) endorser of Jack's paper in a somewhat not so comfortable position.;)
The most important part of all that is, I think, the following one:
Rodrigues said:
I am quite sure that in the future Jack will be more carefull in his writings.
Being more carefull involves, in particular, asking those with an expert knowledge of the formalism for their advice before publishing....