EU seeks Hungary unrest 'facts'

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http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6092932.stm

The European Union has asked Hungary to explain reports that its police used excessive force to break up an anti-government protest in Budapest.

EU Justice Commissioner Franco Frattini said he had not made any accusations but was asking for facts.

Dozens of people were injured on Monday when police used tear gas and rubber bullets against protesters who threw stones and petrol bombs at police.

The clashes came on the 50th anniversary of the anti-Soviet revolt.

Mr Frattini made his request for information on Monday's events in a letter to Hungary's Justice Minister Jozsef Petretei.

A spokesman for Mr Frattini said the letter asked for "clarification on the allegation of the possible excessive use of force".

Street battle

Around 100 people were hospitalised after Monday's violence which began when police moved to evict a protest camp from outside parliament in central Budapest.

It turned into a 12-hour street battle between police and thousands of mostly far-right anti-government protesters.

At one point a group of demonstrators briefly commandeered a tank taken from an exhibition marking the 1956 anti-Soviet uprising and tried to drive it into riot police.

Eventually the police used a snow plough to break through the barricades and disperse the demonstrators.

Kossuth Square outside parliament has been cordoned off by police since Monday and Budapest's city authorities have moved to restrict protests.

Resignations demanded

The BBC's Nick Thorpe reports from Budapest that accusations of police brutality have been coming thick and fast.

The main opposition Fidesz party has called for the resignation of Budapest's police chief Peter Gergenyi.

He denies his men used excessive force and has been backed by the governing socialists and liberals.

Hungarian Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany has already called for an investigation, but said it needed to wait until tensions in the capital had eased.

There have been protests demanding Mr Gyurcsany's resignation for nearly six weeks.

On 17 September a recording was leaked of Mr Gyurcsany admitting he lied to win re-election.

He insists the protests will not affect his government and it will press ahead with economic reform measures.
From a correspondent:

The Hungarians are very fired up. I don't know if you are aware how
angry the people are, or why; the author [of the email below] told me that Russian and Ukrainian Jews have poured massively into Hungary, buying up everything in sight, and the Hungarians are furious. The
government is corrupt beyond belief, the police are brutal, taxes are soaring and living standards
plummiting, all while the world economy is healthy.

EMAIL from Hungary:

KennewickMan@****

No Tractors Allowed

October 26, 27, 2006

On Friday night around 200 people went tp the edge of Kossuth square and the police still did not
fire on them. (20:00PM)

On Saturday a shadow government will be organized in Budapest.

Ok, we will try it again: November 4, 2006 we start demonstrations again, hoping that the farmers
will be around giving us some back up... says: http://www.lelkiismeret88.hu/

Somebody is taking the farmers seriously: The government is placing around 150 new signs in the
inner city: "It is Forbidden to Drive in with an Agricultural Vehicle".

People are placing flowers and candles on the police cordon around Kossuth Square. They are not
allowed to walk to the Parliament where our demonstrators were killed fifty years ago.

A man was alone on a side street, walking home from his business on Monday evening when he
suddenly bumped into a group of police officers who shot him in the face with a rubber bullet. When
he turned around and started running they shot him five times in the back. He will have permanent
damage to his eye, the doctor says.

All police officers unlawfully removed their ID badges on Monday and many used illegal weapons to
beat people.

Laszlo Vertesaljai is the Priest who was beaten on Monday by the police - twice.
On Thursday morning two TV crews were trying to interview him at the front of his church when
suddenly two police officers and some city administrators started to harass them, demanding permits
for the work that did not even take place on city property. They held a hand on the camera to avoid
being photographed and refused to identify themselves, they also threatened the translator who was
working with one of the crews, for a Polish TV station. After that cops called their boss who called
them idiots on the phone and they left. The event shows how twisted and aggressive the average
public employee's mind became in this city. Their memory is rather short, they refuse to remember
the fate of those who were beating and killing our people in this city, fifty years earlier. Here is
a remainder for them:

Two gypsies who participated in the lynching of the Hungarian teacher in the Town of Olaszliszka
tried to kill themselves while in custody. One hanged himself the other cut his veins on his wrist.
One of them is in coma.
 
Hungary's parliamentary parties agree to restore peace
http://english.people.com.cn/200610/27/eng20061027_315486.html

Hungary's five parliamentary parties agreed on Thursday to work together to restore political stability and peace in the country, speaker Katalin Szili said.

Leaders of the parliamentary groups, who held a meeting on Thursday, agreed that "every issue must be handled in a way that results in peace," said Szili.

"It is very important to us that their positions are to be brought closer in the future," she added.

All parties supported a proposal to meet again in two weeks, she added.

Riots broke out in central Budapest on Monday, leaving 167 people injured, and caused an estimated 950,000 U.S. dollars in damages, authorities said.

The riots came after a month of protests following the admission by Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany that he lied about the economy to win national elections in April.

Source: Xinhua




Govt firm after riots in Hungary
Thursday, 26 October, 2006
http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=114323&version=1&template_id=39&parent_id=21

BUDAPEST: Hungary's government pledged yesterday to stand by embattled Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany who blamed the opposition for riots that marred the 50th anniversary of the country's anti-Soviet uprising.

Gyurcsany and his coalition of Socialists and Free Democrats have come under attack since the leak last month of a tape in which the prime minister admitted lying about the parlous state of the economy to win a national election in April.

Anti-government protesters have staged daily demonstrations outside parliament demanding Gyurcsany step down amid the worst violence in Hungary since the fall of communism.

"Radical words have turned into radical actions. The leader of the opposition provided the ideology for the riots," Gyurcsany told parliament after receiving support from the coalition for budget deficit cuts.

"They played with fire, but they burned the nation," he said, adding that the main centre-right opposition party Fidesz had not come to terms with losing the April election.

On Monday, police used rubber bullets, water cannon and teargas to disperse mostly far-right rioters and Fidesz accused police of deliberately driving the protesters into their peaceful rally.

Around 167 people were injured in the violence including one Fidesz MP and 17 policemen, but Budapest was calm on Tuesday. Police said they had made 131 arrests.

Gyurcsany, who campaigned promising tax cuts, reversed tack when he won re-election and announced big tax rises and spending cuts to try to plug the budget deficit which at 10.1% of gross domestic product is the biggest in the European Union.

Most foreign investors view Gyurcsany as the first Hungarian prime minister to make an effort to cut the deficit, although they are concerned his reforms may be weakened.

"The coalition firmly stands by the programme and by the prime minister who wants to carry out this programme in a determined way," Free Democrat leader Gabor Kuncze said.

Rallies against Gyurcsany and his fiscal policy are expected to keep the government under pressure in the coming weeks.

The country's main farmers group, Magosz, an ally of Fidesz, said on Tuesday it would hold demonstrations in Budapest with 1,000 agricultural vehicles between Nov. 2 and 20, the national news agency MTI said.

Fidesz said it wanted a referendum on the government's reform policies.

It said the use by the government of a confidence vote earlier this month to win support for its policies was a fraud. But the Gyurcsany government enjoys the backing of 210 MPs belonging to the ruling coalition in the 386-seat parliament.

"A dominant majority of voters, two-thirds, believe that things are going in the wrong direction, that the prime minister is doing a bad job," said Fidesz parliamentary group leader Tibor Navracics, citing a Gallup poll from last week.

"Constitutional tools are useless, including parliament, if the government is unwilling to talk about our proposals," he added.

Hungary was bitterly divided even before the leaking of the Gyurcsany tape and many on the right question whether celebrations marking the 1956 anniversary should be led by the Socialists, heirs of the communists whose rule was cemented for 33 more years after Soviet troops put down the uprising.

On Monday to disperse anti-government protesters marching on parliament on the 50th anniversary of the country's uprising against Soviet rule.

Local news agency MTI said several people had been injured in the clashes in central Budapest.

As police pushed the crowd of around 1,000 away from the square outside parliament, protesters seized a T-34 World War Two tank used as an exhibit to commemorate the Hungarian uprising and drove it towards police lines, MTI said.

"The whole crowd started cheering. The police started firing teargas, then the tank stopped," Reuters cameraman Fedja Grulovic said. - Agencies


Coalition stands by its leader in Hungary
http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/10/24/news/hungary.php

October 24, 2006

BUDAPEST Hungary's government pledged Tuesday to stand by Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany, who blamed the opposition for riots that had marred the 50th anniversary of the country's anti-Soviet uprising.

Gyurcsany and his coalition of Socialists and Free Democrats have come under attack since the leaking last month of a tape in which the prime minister admitted having lied about the state of the economy to win re-election in April.

Anti-government protesters have staged daily demonstrations outside Parliament, demanding that Gyurcsany step down amid the worst violence in Hungary since the fall of communism.

"Radical words have turned into radical actions,"

Gyurcsany told Parliament after receiving support from the coalition for steps to cut the budget deficit. "The leader of the opposition provided the ideology for the riots."

After his re-election, Gyurcsany announced big tax increases and spending cuts to try to stem the budget deficit, which at 10.1 percent of gross domestic product is the biggest in the European Union.

Most foreign investors view Gyurcsany as the first Hungarian prime minister to make an effort to cut the deficit, although they are concerned that his reform program may be weakened.

"The coalition firmly stands by the program and by the prime minister who wants to carry out this program in a determined way," said Gabor Kuncze, leader of the Free Democrats.

On Monday, the police used rubber bullets, water cannons and tear gas to disperse mostly rightist rioters. Fidesz, the main center-right opposition party, accused the police of deliberately driving the protesters into their peaceful rally.

About 170 people were wounded in the violence, including one Fidesz legislator and 17 police officers, but Budapest was calm on Tuesday.

Police Chief Peter Gergenyi said 131 people had been detained in the rioting. but the police were still working on identifying more suspects.

The trouble began early Monday when the police expelled protesters from Kossuth Square, outside Parliament, as part of the security measures for the official commemorations.

By the afternoon, the police were trying to disperse the thousands of protesters, most of them demanding peacefully to be allowed back into Kossuth Square to commemorate the 1956 revolution.

Gergenyi said Tuesday that Kossuth Square would remain off limits to protesters for the time being, to guarantee Parliament's security.

He said the police had acted according to the law and had not used excessive force in confronting the rioters. Gergenyi said they had repeatedly warned people to leave the areas where confrontations were taking place.

Fidesz had held its own 1956 commemoration just a few blocks away from the square. According to the state news agency MTI, more than 100,000 people were at the rally.

Rallies against Gyurcsany and his fiscal policy were expected to keep the government under pressure in the coming weeks.

Hungary's main farmers' group, Magosz, an ally of Fidesz, said Tuesday that it would hold demonstrations in Budapest with 1,000 agricultural vehicles between Nov. 2 and 20, MTI said.

Fidesz said it wanted a referendum on the government's economic proposals.

It said the use by the government of a vote of confidence earlier this month to win support for its policies was a fraud. But Gyurcsany's coalition has the support of 210 members of the 386-seat Parliament.
 
Only Days Before Election, Spitzer Withdraws Support For Hevesi
http://www.ny1.com/ny1/content/index.jsp?stid=1&aid=63780


On the day following his closely-watched televised debate, embattled state comptroller Alan Hevesi suffered a major setback Thursday at the hands of the gubernatorial frontrunner.

Democratic candidate for governor Eliot Spitzer released a statement Thursday afternoon officially withdrawing his support for Hevesi in his bid for re-election. It's a major reversal for the attorney general, who had up until Thursday, supported Hevesi.

Hevesi, a fellow Democrat, is embroiled in a scandal involving his use of a staffer to chauffeur his ailing wife. In a statement released shortly after 4 p.m., Spitzer said:

"Recent developments in the Comptroller's race are deeply troubling. The outcome of the Ethics Commission investigation presents information that compromises Alan Hevesi's ability to fulfill his responsibilities."

Spitzer added that he believes Republican challenger Christopher Callaghan lacks the experience and qualifications needed to be comptroller, so he won't endorse him either.

"In the event that Mr. Hevesi is removed from office... it is the obligation of state leaders to act in a bipartisan manner to find a highly-qualified replacement."

In response, Hevesi said late Thursday that he has "a great deal of respect" for Spitzer, but that "five million voters should choose the next state comptroller on November 7th."

But at least one of the state's top Democrats is standing by Hevesi.

"I do not believe there has been a fair hearing on the issues as they relate to Alan Hevesi," said Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver. "I think he is entitled to a fair hearing on those issues and I do not choose to pre-judge that. My endorsement of Alan Hevesi stands based on his 35 years of public service."

Meanwhile, the controversy surrounding Hevesi is also said to have Governor George Pataki rushing back to Albany from a diplomatic trip to Hungary to possibly decide whether to remove the embattled politician from office.

The governor could decide to fine, reprimand or remove Hevesi from office, although any decision made by the governor must be approved by two-thirds of the state Senate.

Nonetheless, Hevesi's name will remain on the ballot. He is way ahead in the polls but there are clear signs of troubled times ahead.

"The ethics commission is a governor-dominated Republican commission and clearly they and Joe Bruno, who is another Republican, teamed up to do this and in all likelihood you'll hear from the governor tomorrow," said Silver.

Other democrats are taking their lead from Spitzer.

"There is a credibility crisis right now with our friend and someone who has served this state for so long so well," said Bronx Borough President Adolfo Carrion. "He has made it very difficult for just about any elected officials to step forward and say... 'Let's go Alan Hevesi.'"

Former state comptroller Carl McCall also expressed sympathy for Hevesi.

"There's no way to excuse what has been done and Alan Hevesi hasn't asked to be excused," said McCall. "He has apologized. He has admitted he did something wrong."

NY1 hosted Wednesday night's debate between the embattled incumbent and his Republican challenger.

During the debate, Hevesi vigorously defended accusations that he misused state resources by hiring a driver for his ailing wife.

The controversy, which thrust the comptrollers' race into the public eye in the days leading up to the debate, took up the entire first half of the one-hour contest as the two men clashed on whether it was proper for Hevesi to use a state employee to chauffeur his wife.

Hevesi, who repaid the state $82,000 for the driver's salary, said his law enforcement consultants had determined that his wife was entitled to security in the form of a driver. Callaghan countered that the driver provided no security and that Hevesi's failure to report the driver's salary in a timely fashion was evidence of the comptroller's sloppy book-keeping.

Hevesi apologized at least twice during the debate for failing to repay the state for the driver's compensation, but he dismissed a critical state ethics report on the matter and said he would not consider resigning.

"It was a big mistake, and I paid a price for it politically, there's no question about it," he said. "I've been called all kinds of names; I deserve it because I made that mistake. And I am abjectly apologetic and to my family particularly and my children who have to read this. On the other hand, I have no reason to resign. My record is quite a remarkable record."

"You had a public employee work for your family. That's not a blip on an otherwise stellar career, that's a serious ethical failing, serious. And it has destroyed your career, and it should destroy your career," countered Callaghan.

Hevesi also reluctantly talked about his wife's illness and disclosed that the physical toll of her condition had led to at least one suicide attempt. He said she was currently in a nursing home and had not been informed of the controversy surrounding her driver.

Callaghan expressed sympathy but noted that other state workers with sick spouses would not have had the luxury of a taxpayer-funded driver.

Hevesi countered Callaghan's attacks by reading from an audit report of Callaghan from when he was Saratoga County Treasurer.

After debating for an hour, both candidates met with reporters outside of NY1.

"I'm asking the forgiveness of the citizens of New York state for what is an aberration, but it was a very, very serious error on my part. There's no question about it," he said Hevesi, apologizing yet again. "I feel awful about it. It was wrong, and I've tried to make amends."

"Mr. Hevesi said, 'let the voters decide.' I think the voters will decide on November 7th that I should be the new comptroller," said Callaghan. "The issue is whether or not Mr. Hevesi should linger until December 31st, and I don't believe he should."

Callaghan said Hevesi's role as fiscal watchdog has been "fatally compromised."

Governor Pataki said he will decide by Friday whether to recommend that the State Senate remove Hevesi. By law, the chamber needs a two-thirds vote, meaning all Republicans would have to vote for Hevesi's removal and some Democrats as well.

Republican majority leader Joe Bruno already said Hevesi should resign, and on Wednesday indicated he would support a forced removal.

"He can't do the job," said Bruno. "You cannot do the job. There's no credibility, there's no accountability, there's no responsibility."

Hevesi dismissed both as partisan.

"It should be up to the five million voters," said Hevesi during the debate.
 
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