Wishful Thinking / Self Illusion Sinks Biotech Startup Theranos?

kalibex

Dagobah Resident
This was difficult to figure out what category to place it in. It's a medical topic, but, based on information coming to light about Theranos's founder Elizabeth Holmes and her modus operandi... involves plenty of pathological thinking / behavior, as well.

For example...note the board members she chose along the way.

It was late morning on Friday, October 18, when Elizabeth Holmes realized that she had no other choice. She finally had to address her employees at Theranos, the blood-testing start-up that she had founded as a 19-year-old Stanford dropout, which was now valued at some $9 billion. Two days earlier, a damning report published in The Wall Street Journal had alleged that the company was, in effect, a sham—that its vaunted core technology was actually faulty and that Theranos administered almost all of its blood tests using competitors’ equipment.

_http://www.vanityfair.com/news/2016/09/elizabeth-holmes-theranos-exclusive_
 
I checked to see if this person had come up on the forum, and indeed so as you had noted, Kalibex. Not having any knowing of who this was (E. Homes), I got a quick education from a lot of sources, including what you had linked to via VF. More resently, Homes was indicted 'Disgraced Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes indicted on criminal charges' on "Two counts of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and nine counts of wire fraud".

SoTT has a number of articles through her timeline as CEO to the 'disgraced' like this: Theranos CEO charged with 'massive fraud' by SEC as blood-testing startup collapses -- Sott.net and this Whistleblower exposes company for faulty lab tests to no avail

What was noted also was who she was able to get on her Board of Directors; the who's who, and then the money poured in and the deeper into the illusion she took the company, the deeper she took the investors, the deception unraveled. Here is the BoD list at one point: Theranos - Wikipedia
  • Riley Bechtel, former Bechtel Group CEO
  • David Boies, a founder and the chairman of Boies Schiller & Flexner
  • William Foege, former director CDC
  • Richard Kovacevich, former Wells Fargo CEO and chairman
  • James Mattis, later US Secretary of Defense
  • Fabrizio Bonanni, former executive vice president of Amgen

Her main support was Ramesh Balwani
Ramesh Balwani - Wikipedia and he seemed to have answer to her commands and kept people on pins and needles (and compartmentalized). They met, apparently, in India once upon a time.

In the film below (show notes) it said that "Holmes stacked her board of directors with heavyweights such as former and future cabinet members George Schultz, Henry Kissinger, and Gen. James Mattis. She held fundraisers for Hillary Clinton and cadged hundreds of millions of dollars from investors such as the Walmart heirs, Rupert Murdoch, and Betsy DeVos. For a time, her company was worth more than Spotify or Uber."

The really sad part was this English Chemist, Ian Gibbons (biochemist) who ended up passing away during his employ Ian Gibbons - Wikipedia (biochemist) - how he got mixed up in it all might have come down to having the job, and somewhere it was mentioned that he phoned his wife very worried about loosing his job and what will we do; I need the job.

On 15 May 2013, Gibbons was notified to appear at the Fuisz lawyers' offices on 17 May to give a deposition. Sometime in the evening of 16 May, he took a massive overdose of acetaminophen, washed down with wine. The following morning, his wife discovered him in the bathroom unconscious and barely breathing. Gibbons died in the hospital on 23 May 2013, his liver destroyed. When his grief-stricken wife called Holmes' office to report his death, she received not a callback from Holmes but an email from a Theranos lawyer requesting she immediately return his company laptop and any confidential information he might have had.

Having watched the film, one cannot help take notice (after the fact) of the play on everyone that was involved, hook, line and sinker.

 
The popular image / story on Theranos now is that she somehow duped all these brilliant men.

I continue to suspect the MIC used her as the pretty public face of some covert operation. When she was no longer useful to them for that purpose, they dropped her like a rock (presented in news media as "Theranos now discovered to have pulled the wool over investors' eyes!").

Three years later nearly all the other outside directors on Theranos’s board are people who were introduced to the company through Shultz, now 93. They are former Secretary of Defense Bill Perry, former Secretary of State and National Security Adviser Henry Kissinger, former U.S. Senators Sam Nunn and Bill Frist (a heart-transplant surgeon), retired U.S. Navy Adm. Gary Roughead, retired U.S. Marine Corp Gen. James Mattis, former Wells Fargo CEO and chairman Dick Kovacevich, and former Bechtel Group CEO Riley Bechtel.
from June 30, 2014:
A singular board at Theranos

Observers have also long wondered why the company has a board of directors full of ex-military and political officials, instead of biotech and medical experts, something Theranos is now reportedly working to correct.
from Dec. 3, 2015
Emails show a cozy connection between Theranos and the US military
 
I continue to suspect the MIC used her as the pretty public face of some covert operation. When she was no longer useful to them for that purpose, they dropped her like a rock (presented in news media as "Theranos now discovered to have pulled the wool over investors' eyes!").

Yes perhaps, yet I don't really know. However, this is what I was thinking as it is not uncommon to stack a board of directors - "Social connections drive board appointments and more than two-thirds of directors in the 200 largest public companies are on the board of multiple companies." Which is what the article infers in the title 'Company boards are stacked with friends of friends...'

If one comes on a 'Board' (like Homes got Schultz to do) they often enlist others, and the more connected and more influential they are, they can help to drive spin/interest and thus stock prices. They can open many doors, too. It seems to me that Holmes knew exactly what she wanted in a Board and what she did not want.

This Holmes person tried to enlist the military for battlefield injury testing (which is a reasonable thing on the surface that could help), and Mattis was a good connection and willing to look at the military for Holmes, that is until the military turned her (i.e. the product) down.

There seems to have been a good body of scientists who scoffed at the whole idea knowing it is more complicated than what was being pitched. Walgreen's, however, jumped on board across the USA and rolled out the carpets in their stores (to them it sounded like a good idea too) until problems of misdiagnosis turned up, which is where the whole thing seems to have started to fall according to the investigative reporter.

Of Mattis, from the link provided above (Business Insider - from before the corporate fall) he was the military connection as "Observers have also long wondered why the company has a board of directors full of ex-military and political officials, instead of biotech and medical experts, something Theranos is now reportedly working to correct." The article brings it back in that link three years earlier by stating that "Department of Defense sounded the alarm in 2012 and launched a formal inquiry with the Food and Drug Administration about the company's intent to distribute its tests without FDA clearance."

As the second link above points out, there was competition in the medical industry (their Boards lean to doctors /scientists), and to me anyway, the quote above about biotech/medical experts, speaks that by omitting said experts, questions could be deflected in order to mark the products efficacy to the public behind a veil (especially if the military was keen). Holmes needed people (listed) such as William H. Foege's connection as the CDC's former director; it did not seem to have worked out if tried, though. Whatever the case, it would all look impressive with Kissinger types hanging around for investors to ponder.

Those Board members would have been given favorable fees and stock awards (some boards can even be held libel to suits - like bank Boards due to failures), so it might be interesting to know if this Board excised their options early or got burned; I'm thinking the former, yet perhaps not.

Thought the whole Holmes, Steve Jobs look-alike bit was weird, right down to emulating his furniture.
 
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