http://www.sundayindependent.co.za/?fSectionId=&fArticleId=nw20091219115957265C747450
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Abused boy end first needle surgery
19 December 2009
Rio De Janeiro - Brazilian doctors on Friday successfully removed four sewing needles near the heart and lungs of a two-year-old boy who was victim of a ritualistic attack at the hands of his former stepfather.
It was the first of a series of operations to remove some 30 needles that were inserted up and down the boy's body, in what his former guardian confessed was part of his revenge on his ex-wife.
The operation "lasted four hours, ending at 8.00pm (01.00 GMT on Saturday) and was a success," said a spokeswoman for the Ana Nery Hospital in Salvador de Bahia, where the operation was carried out by five physicians and an anaesthesiologist.
"The boy is fine. They removed two needles from his left lung and another two from around the heart. They were the most life-threatening" of the needles inside him, the spokeswoman told AFP.
Two more operations are planned to take out needles lodged in the boy's torso and neck, but no date has been set for the surgeries, with doctors saying it would depend on the child's condition.
"Many organs have been affected, and there could be further risk of infection. The procedures themselves could pose a risk of death," Francisco Reis, director of the Ana Neri hospital, warned before the operation.
The hospital said they had identified about 30 needles lodged inside the child, not 50 as initially reported.
The boy's former stepfather confessed to police Thursday to inserting the needles as part of "black magic" rituals aimed at exacting revenge on his ex-wife.
Police said Roberto Carlos Magalhaes, 30, had confessed to sticking two or three needles into the boy every day and said he was helped by two women who have denied the accusation but are under temporary arrest.
The boy, who has not been named because of his age, was rushed by helicopter on Thursday to Bahia's main city Salvador for emergency operations to remove the needles, although doctors said an infection near his heart prevented immediate surgery.
The boy's 38-year-old mother, Maria Souza Santos, was with her son. She first took him to a local hospital in Barreiras when one of the needles perforated his lung, causing him to vomit.
The metallic objects - some measuring up to five centimetres (two inches) in length - are dispersed throughout the child's body including his neck, torso and legs.
Doctors earlier said they planned to remove the most dangerous of the needles, but others would have to remain inside the body because removing them would be too risky.
The village of Barreiras lies in Brazil's tropical northeast, a region heavily populated by the descendants of African slaves. It is known throughout Brazil as a centre of religions and rites similar to voodoo practised in Haiti and West Africa. - AFP
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