[The posts I'm quoting here have been pared down to relevant sections for brevity.]
Approaching Infinity said:
Yeah, mine was pretty accurate too. But I wonder what our reactions would be if we could read all possible responses. Would there be some that simply do NOT fit our current situation? Or would they also apply to us, on the whole? In other words, is the 'pool' of responses catered towards applying to a wide section of people, so that the chances are that any collection of responses will seem to apply to that person individually?
This was what I though of as well, having learned at some point about the effect obyvatel mentioned via a Youtube video:
obyvatel said:
Since this is posted in the Psychology & Cognitive Science Board .........
Forer/Barnum effect
Good to know the proper name of that. Thanks to obyvatel naming the effect I was able to find the video. Here you can see a few groups of people being fooled by this effect into thinking they have received very personal, unique, and insightful feedback when they actually all were given the exact same "reading":
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=si2HoscBLIw
This is suggestive of what Mal7 said here:
Mal7 said:
But still, even if out of a large sample of people in a blind experiment most did report to finding the real tests as being more accurate than fake, random tests, this wouldn't actually be a finding that the test is accurate in all of its details, but only that people thought it was accurate. The real tests could perform well in the "which feels more accurate?" experiment based on general associations like bright yellow = happy, confident; while many of the details supplied in the results could really have no predictive power and just be part of the Forer/Barnum effect.
In short, it doesn't seem that "it feels/seems accurate" is a safe ruler to use when it comes to these sort of tests. If you watch the video, you can see how excited and emotionally moved the subjects of the experiment become, even though it's a trick, and is not truly providing them with any personally unique information. This trick is used by fake psychics, horoscopes,
and fake psychological quizzes. It also reminds me of Redirect, due to the way that all of those social interventions that Timothy Wilson shows to have been failures all "seemed" like an "accurate" solution to the various problems like teen pregnancies, college drinking, drug and alcohol use, etc. even though they actually did nothing or made things worse! It doesn't mean these tests and tools can't be useful, just that we must be critical of our impressions and feelings about their accuracy.
The following sums up my thoughts about much of the validity of things like I-Ching, tests such as these, astrology, and so forth:
obyvatel said:
[quote author=3D Student]
Even if inaccurate I think it's still effective in making you think. That's how the Tarot works, right? They're like an interface into your unconscious.
Yes, that makes sense. There could be thoughts and feelings which are hazy and have not yet accumulated enough "charge" to cross the barrier from the unconscious into conscious awareness. In such cases, there are various tools which can help us consolidate these vague impressions into more coherent images. This test could be used as such a tool.
When used in this way, some of the general descriptions provided by the test would resonate with an individual. It is not about "accuracy" of the test, but its usefulness as a tool to bring some vague and hazy psychological content into clearer focus. The results are subjective and particular to the individual. To get better results then, one could start with a higher than normal level of intensity or arousal of the psyche - like a burning issue or a question (like in I-Ching).
[/quote]
In other words, it seems that maybe these tests and similar tools do
not "feel or seem accurate" and give us personal insights because they contain any special information about you or me
personally, but because they contain information that applies to
most humans in general. Although I'm not well-versed in the topic, it seems from what I've read that the I-Ching is perhaps the most pure example of this that exists today. You form a question, get a (theoretically) random answer, but this answer contains high-level, valid information (Truth) about the human condition overall that can serve as a catalyst for your unconscious to crystallize a useful response or narrative around.
If the unconscious mind is the soul, then a tool like this is perhaps like a focuser or tuner that helps the soul to communicate its information in a way that's useful to the conscious mind. That is,
IF the "tuner" (be it an I-Ching translation, astrology book, horoscope, tarot, etc.) truly does contain high-level information of this kind. I would guess that different sources may contain different levels. The tricky part is that rather than quality information of this type, some tools may use a twisted view of reality or tell us what we want to hear, possibly causing a bad crystallization and helping us to form skewed, harmful, or useless narratives instead of the insights that might aid us. And that's not to mention how our own biases and blockages might cause problems with receiving quality insights/information even from a high quality source.
So, we must remember to take things with a grain of salt. (Sodium is important, after all! ;) )
And here's a comment I left on that Youtube video to sum up:
I suspect that people often miss an important message that we can take from the Barnum/Forer Effect: The questions really evoke the wishes, feelings, and struggles which most of us share as human beings. These "tricks" work by taking advantage of the fact that we think we are more alone in our hopes and feelings than we really are.
If you think about it, you may find some inspiration there to see your fellow humans in a different light. At least the ones that aren't trying to lie, cheat, steal, and kill by fooling us with bogus tests and other sophisticated tricks, a la politics and marketing, etc... They are the minority, but a powerful and dangerous one.
So those are my thoughts, and not meant to exclude the possibility of some tools being able to provide useful and truly personalized information.
(By the way, hi everyone, long time no post!
)