Unless Bessent reverses himself in the next 24 hours there will be no further negotiations between Iran and the United States. China played a critical role behind the scenes in bringing the US and Iran to Islamabad last Saturday for the first round of negotiations. Bessent’s explicit threats against China has enraged the Chinese and solidified their belief that the US is not a reliable negotiating partner. Nope… We’re the enemy.
Yes, the Chinese should talk to the Native American tribes in the US about the reliability of negotiations and treaties with the US Federal Government.
The United States signed hundreds of treaties with Native American tribes between 1778 and 1871, many of which were later broken, leading to land loss, forced relocations, and ongoing disputes over sovereignty.
The United States signed hundreds of treaties with Native American tribes between 1778 and 1871, many of which were later broken, leading to land loss, forced relocations, and ongoing disputes over sovereignty.
Historical Context
From 1778 to 1871, the U.S. government signed approximately 368 treaties with various Native American nations, recognizing them as independent sovereign entities with rights to self-determination and land ownership. These treaties were intended to establish peace, define territorial boundaries, and regulate relations between the U.S. and Indigenous nations. Despite their legal and moral significance, many treaties were ignored, violated, or manipulated as settlers expanded westward. The U.S. often failed to enforce treaty terms, leading to:
- Land cessions and loss: Tribes were forced to surrender large portions of their ancestral lands, as seen with the Iroquois Confederacy in the Treaty of Fort Stanwix, where promised protections were not upheld.
https://www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=303b...LWluZGlnZW5vdXMtdHJlYXRpZXMtdGltZWxpbmU&ntb=1 - Forced relocations: Policies like the Indian Removal Act and events such as the Trail of Tears resulted from broken treaties, displacing tribes from their homelands.
https://www.bing.com/ck/a?!&&p=8352...aC1uYXRpdmUtYW1lcmljYW4tdHJpYmVzLmh0bWw&ntb=1 - Violence and massacres: Incidents like the Gnadenhutten massacre (1782), where nearly 100 Lenape were killed, highlighted the fragility of treaty agreements and the failure of the U.S. to protect Native communities.
Legal and Sovereignty Implications
Continuing Impact
The legacy of broken treaties continues to affect Native American communities today. Issues of land rights, sovereignty, and reparations remain central to legal and political discussions. Many tribes still rely on treaty provisions for claims to land, resources, and federal recognition.
I grew up in the 1960's watching old Hollywood cowboy movies and one of the phrases that really stuck with me was when an Indian chief in the movie would say "Whiteman speak with forked tongue."
Sadly, I guess nothing has changed.I grew up in the 1960's watching old Hollywood cowboy movies and one of the phrases that really stuck with me was when an Indian chief in the movie would say "Whiteman speak with forked tongue."