Re: Comet C/2012 S1
Laura,
Currently, I'm reading your "Wave" series and "The Secret History of the World". I will get your "Comets and the Horns of Moses" next.
Regarding your comment "If the sun "goes dark" it will be due to a dust veil on the earth". I find what NASA has posted on there site about Comet ISON very Interesting.
http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2013/19apr_isonids/
April 19, 2013: Anticipation is building as Comet ISON plunges into the inner solar system for a close encounter with the sun in November 2013. Blasted at point-blank range by solar radiation, the sungrazer will likely become one of the finest comets in many years.
When NASA's Swift spacecraft observed the comet in January 2013, it was still near the orbit of Jupiter, but already very active. More than 112,000 pounds of dust were spewing from the comet's nucleus every minute.
It turns out, some of that dust might end up on Earth.
The posting also goes on to say the following;
When Earth passes through the debris stream, we will encounter two populations of comet dust. One swarm of dust will be following the Comet ISON into the sun. Another swarm will be moving in the opposite direction, pushed away from the sun by solar radiation pressure. The streams will pepper opposite sides of Earth simultaneously.
Currently earth only receives about 40 tons of dust daily. Basic math says that Comet ISON's 24 hour output of dust is 80,640 tons. Would three days of that hitting our atmosphere be enough to block out the Sun?