Fireball tally from American Meteor Society

Here is the link to the AMS chart - it is sometimes a bit tricky to reach it:

Fireball Stats

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Giant fireball seen over Moscow: Mysterious object breaks apart
Object's trajectory and disintegration into sparks align with typical fireball behavior.
Last updated: October 27, 2025 | 13:08
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Planetary defence
The lack of immediate reports of damage or panic suggests this event was primarily a visual spectacle, but it reignites discussions on planetary defence mechanisms.

The space object's trajectory and disintegration into sparks, as seen in the video, align with typical fireball behaviour, where atmospheric friction causes the object to break apart.

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This event, occurring amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions in Russia, might also prompt considerations of whether such natural phenomena could be misinterpreted in a conflict zone, adding a layer of complexity to its observation.

The video's documentation provides valuable data for astronomers studying meteor trajectories and atmospheric interactions.

From the Watchers

The event coincided with the active period of the Southern Taurids meteor stream, which is known for producing slow, bright fireballs in late October and early November. The apparent velocity and color characteristics correspond well with Taurid-type meteoroids traveling at about 28 km/s (17 mps).

Footage shows multiple short flares along the trajectory, indicating successive fragmentation as the meteoroid encountered increasing aerodynamic stress. The luminous trail faded within seconds, leaving a faint residual glow that dispersed in the upper atmosphere.

In addition, no records from Russian or international authorities list any artificial object expected to re-enter over European Russia at that time. Both global and regional orbital-tracking bulletins contain no scheduled decays or uncontrolled re-entries for the Moscow latitude band during the October 27 window. In combination with the observed morphology and brief duration, this effectively rules out space debris as a source.

Today’s bolide over Moscow ranks among the brightest confirmed over the region in recent years and adds to the growing record of slow, green fireballs documented during the late-October meteor streams.


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A bright lunar impact flash was recorded at 11:33 UTC (20:33 JST) on October 30, on the night side of the first-quarter Moon, east of Gassendi crater at latitude –16°, longitude 324°. The event was captured by Daichi Fujii, astronomy curator at the Hiratsuka City Museum in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan.

The flash was recorded at 270 frames per second, later replayed at 0.03x speed for analysis.

Fujii reported that the flash site lies east of Gassendi crater (latitude –16°, longitude 324°). Based on photometric estimates, the transient reached magnitude 8 and lasted approximately 0.1 seconds.

Assuming the meteoroid belonged to the Taurid meteor complex, which was near its annual peak, Fujii calculated an impact velocity of 27 km/s (16.8 mps), an entry angle of 35°, and a mass of about 0.2 kg (0.44 lb). The estimated crater diameter is around 3 m (10 feet).

Last night, a lunar impact flash appeared on the night side of the waxing crescent moon! The flash occurred at 8:33 PM and 13.4 seconds on October 30, 2025 (270 fps, 0.03x speed). Because the moon has no atmosphere, meteors cannot be seen; instead, it flashes at the moment a crater forms. Considering the impact area, it's possible that it originated from the Southern Taurids or Northern Taurids, which are currently at their peak.

Images of the lunar impact flash that appeared at 20:33:13.4 seconds on October 30, 2025, along with changes in brightness, and the starry sky from the flash's location. It fell east of Gassendi Crater (LAT-16, LON324). In the case of a Taurus, the entry speed was 27 km/s, the entry angle was 26 degrees, the meteoroid mass was 0.2 kg, and the crater diameter was 3 m. The maximum magnitude was 8, and the duration was 0.1 seconds.
 
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