3D Resident said:
Cyclone intensity is measured according to the maximum sustained wind strength, not the barometric pressure. When wind observations are not available, other methods of analysis are used to determine the intensity of the system. Microwave, infrared, and visible satellite imagery are used via a complex method known as "Dvorak Analysis" which relies upon pattern recognition and the evolution of various patterns to see what strength a cyclone/hurricane/typhoon is.
... and barometric pressure. I understand what you are saying - wind speed is the classic way to describe cyclone intensity based on the observed data. Like in this guide from BOM:
Tropical Cyclone Intensity and Impacts
It's neat when you have those readings. But when the weather system is out in the ocean, it's not so easy, is it? A layperson - like myself - can stare at the sea level pressure analysis and still be able to tell the category of the cyclone. BOM agrees and gives the appropriate ranges.
Tropical Cyclones - Frequently Asked Questions
http://www.bom.gov.au/cyclone/faq/
The severity of a tropical cyclone is described in terms of categories ranging from 1 (weakest) to 5 (strongest) related to the zone of maximum wind gusts as shown in this table.
Note: corresponding sustained winds and central pressure are also provided as a guide. Stronger gusts may be observed over hilltops, in gullies and around structures.
[Table presented with the following columns:
Category Strongest Gust (km/h) Average Maximum Wind (km/h) Central Pressure (hPa) Typical Effects]
Category 1 = > 985 hPa
Category 2 = 985 - 970 hPa
Category 3 = 970 - 955 hPa
Category 4 = 955 - 930 hPa
Category 5 = < 930 hPa
Just for the sake of argument and so that others are aware as well - here is an example:
BOM said:
This is the latest MSLP map. In the top right corner, you see a tropical cyclone in the 940's range. I can tell, before BOM posts about its existence that it is Category 4. Carlos is Category 1 and Dianne is Category 2 - but that is already on the website.
I'm sure you can come up with examples where this does not exactly align - and I would be interested in knowing more about it. But it's probably not exactly accurate to say that barometric pressure is not correlated with cyclone intensity. Lots of people use that data - especially sailors.
Still, glad you have said something since you have your fingers in the pie, so to speak. Always looking forward to your input, mate.
BTW, Brisbane is having an absolute shocking weather today. There are wild thunderstorms and very intense rain. It will be interesting to read the news in the morning... The thunderstorms have been continuous and very intense in the CBD and SE QLD in general since 4pm.
It's nearly 7pm now and thankfully things are settling down.