Introduction
The interest to know more about the possibility of a companion star was spurred by reading 'The Cycle of Cosmic Catastrophes by Richard Firestone, Allen West, and Simon Worwick-Smith.' This book gives a review of their discoveries, that the earth has been hit by comets in the past along with some theories, descriptions and illustrations of how different types of comets may impact the earth differently. The cause of the comets, they think they have found traces of, they attribute to a supernova, that should have exploded an estimated 41.000 years ago. However they write:
On _http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemesis_%28star%29 it is mentioned that there is a project underway and a launch planed for 2009 which should be able to tell among other things if the Sun does have a dark companion.
Another similar theory mentioned by Firestone, West and Worwick-Smith on the above quoted page is hypothesis promoted by Walter Cruttenden in his book "Lost Star of Myth and Time" where he proposes a 24.000 year cycle rather the more than thousand times longer cycle of 26 million Richard Muller arrived at.
Of course a dark companion of the Sun is also mentioned in the Secret History of the World (SHOTW) by Laura Knight-Jadczyk. It is in chapter six, "History and Catastrophe" along with a discussion of the cyclical comet showers and the possible role a dark companion star may play.
On page 218 in SHOTW there is a graph from a paper by Matese, J.J,, Whitman, P.G., Whitmore, D.P. with the title "Cometary evidence of a massive body in the outer Oort cloud" published in 1999.
In the transcripts there are a number of times where the twin sun was discussed, and there is also this:
“Twin sun” in the Cassiopaean transcripts
The "twin sun" in the transcripts became a subject following a discussion of comets.
To have a chance of seeing such a dark companion star, it helps to know where to look.
If in November 98 the companion star was supposed to be in Libra and on condition it does not move in a reverse direction, it most likely is still in Libra or maybe in Scorpio.
The relationship between companion stars now and before.
It was mentioned that the companion brown star is variably periodic, this explains why, whenever a time for the period is suggested, the answer often is 'maybe' or 'close'.
Footnote: Calculation of the mass of the dark companion star.
There was:
In order to compare the mass of the two stars to the mass of the other bodies in the solar system I looked up the nine known planets to see how much mass they would have.
The Earth for instance should have 5,9742 times 10 to the power of 27 grams. If one adds the mass of the other known planets, they together have 2668 times 10 to the power of 27 grams, the same as 0.002668 times 10 to the power of 33 grams.
To this figure one would have to add the mass of various moons, the objects of the Asteroid belt, Kuiper belt and Oort cloud, and proposed outer planets:
In other words the total mass of the planetary bodies and associates in the solar system would not exceed 0,003 times 10 to the power of 33 grams. This would be about one thousandth part of the combined mass of the two main star bodies!!!
In the next section the focus will shift more to the comet cluster.
The interest to know more about the possibility of a companion star was spurred by reading 'The Cycle of Cosmic Catastrophes by Richard Firestone, Allen West, and Simon Worwick-Smith.' This book gives a review of their discoveries, that the earth has been hit by comets in the past along with some theories, descriptions and illustrations of how different types of comets may impact the earth differently. The cause of the comets, they think they have found traces of, they attribute to a supernova, that should have exploded an estimated 41.000 years ago. However they write:
Note: Amazon has reviews of this book now out of print. See also the author _http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_A._Mullerpage 268 said:It is possible the impacts and the supernova are unrelated. There are a number of other theories about cosmic events capable of creating waves of impacts. In Richard Muller's book Nemesis: The Death Star, he suggests that the Sun has a dark companion that travels in a 26 million-year orbit. He thinks Nemesis has kicked loose a barrage of comets in the past, as well as killed off the dinosaurs.
On _http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemesis_%28star%29 it is mentioned that there is a project underway and a launch planed for 2009 which should be able to tell among other things if the Sun does have a dark companion.
Another similar theory mentioned by Firestone, West and Worwick-Smith on the above quoted page is hypothesis promoted by Walter Cruttenden in his book "Lost Star of Myth and Time" where he proposes a 24.000 year cycle rather the more than thousand times longer cycle of 26 million Richard Muller arrived at.
Of course a dark companion of the Sun is also mentioned in the Secret History of the World (SHOTW) by Laura Knight-Jadczyk. It is in chapter six, "History and Catastrophe" along with a discussion of the cyclical comet showers and the possible role a dark companion star may play.
On page 218 in SHOTW there is a graph from a paper by Matese, J.J,, Whitman, P.G., Whitmore, D.P. with the title "Cometary evidence of a massive body in the outer Oort cloud" published in 1999.
In the transcripts there are a number of times where the twin sun was discussed, and there is also this:
Therefore this collection of transcripts and comments is best, at the present time, understood as a source of inspiration for ones research and meditation.000318 said:A: Our "companion star" data was meant as a clue for guidance purposes, not as the be all and end all.
“Twin sun” in the Cassiopaean transcripts
The "twin sun" in the transcripts became a subject following a discussion of comets.
960803 said:Q: (L) Well, what is it then?
A: Hale-Bopp: Flopp!
[…]
A: Since you have broached the subject: are you familiar with the "twin sun" theory?
[…]
A: Theory that the sun is really a double star.
[…]
Q: (L) Can we see it? […]
A: Can you?
[…]
A: No. What is "dark" matter, and what are dark stars?
[…]
Q: (T) Dark matter that I have read about is what the astronomical community calls all the loose stuff floating around out in the cosmos that must exist because of the equations, but they can't see it.
A: Yes.
Q: (T) Would dark stars be part of this?
A: Yes.
Q: (T) So there is dark matter and dark stars?
A: Yes.
Q: (T) The dark matter they cannot see because it is dark.
A: Yes. How about "Brown stars?"
Q: (T) Okay, Brown stars I have heard of. There is yellow, red, blue, green... Okay, our star burns as a yellow star because of the matter it is composed of - hydrogen, etc.
A: Close.
Q: (T) Other stars burn different colors in the visible spectrum because of the make-up of the star...
A: Yes, but not "brown" ones.
[…]
Q: (L) Okay, it has burned so long it is about to run out of gas?
A: Yes.
[…]
A: Why did we put "brown" in quotes?
[…]
A: How easy is it to see brown against a black background?
Q: (T) Not easy at all! That is why they can't see the dark matter...
A: That is why scientists dubbed it "brown."
[…]
Q: (L) What is the significance of the brown star?
A: Dark star.
[…]
Q: […] (T) Wait, a dark star is dark because it doesn't give off light. It is still a star, and acts like a star...
A: Yes. And if it has an elliptical orbit... would it, maybe, like, "come and go?"
Q: (T) What science, astronomy, has described as double stars, are two stars that are close together with some sort of interactive orbit. But that is not necessarily the only way two stars can exist.
A: Close. As you perceive from your vantage point. But how would you like to embark on a bicycle trip between them?
Q: (L) So the ones that we are aware of and see can be so far apart that there can be a lot between... (T) So our astronomers have not recognized this possibility?
A: Yes they have.
The dark companion as a cause of comets.960803 said:Q: (L) Does this brown or dark star have planetary bodies of its own, other than sharing planets with Sol?
A: No.
More details about the sun's companion.960803 said:A: […] Oort cloud and comet cluster and sun twin occasionally passing through the former like a bowling ball through pins.
Q: (L) How does the dark star passing through the Oort cloud relate to the comet cluster?
A: Cause and effect.
A small example of a disaster that influenced the human experiential cycle:980704 said:Q: (A) […] First there was the story of the sun's companion brown star which is apparently approaching the solar system, and I would like to know, if possible, details of its orbit; that is, how far it is, what is its speed, and when it will be first seen. Can we know it? Orbit: how close will it come?
A: Flat elliptical.
Q: (A) But how close will it come?
A: Distance depends upon other factors, such as intersecting orbit of locator of witness.
[…]
A: Passes through Oort cloud on orbital journey. Already has done this on its way "in."
[…]
A: Has passed through.
[…]
A: Oort cloud is located on outer perimeter orbital plane at distance of approximately averaged distance of 510,000,000,000 miles.
[…]
A: Solar system, in concert with "mother star," is revolving around companion star, a "brown" star.
Q: (A) So, that means that the mass of the companion star is much...
A: Less.
Q: (A) Less?
A: They are moving in tandem with one another along a flat, elliptical orbital plane. Outer reaches of solar system are breached by passage of brown companion, thus explaining anomalies recently discovered regarding outer planets and their moons.
Q: (A) […] Elliptical orbit means there is perihelion and aphelion. I want to know what will be, or what was, or what is the closest distance between this brown star and the sun? What is perihelion? Can we know this, even approximately. Is it about one light year, or less or more?
A: Less, much less. Distance of closest passage roughly corresponds to the distance of the orbit of Pluto from Sun.
Q: (A) Okay. Now, this closest pass, is this something that is going to happen?
A: Yes.
Q: (A) And it is going to happen within the next 6 to 18 years?
A: 0 to 14.
Q: (A) Okay, that's it. I have some idea about this. Now, I understand that, either by chance or by accident, two things are going to happen at essentially the same time. That is the passing of this brown star, and this comet cluster. These are two different things?
A: Yes. Different, but related.
Q: (L) Is there a comet cluster that was knocked into some kind of orbit of its own, that continues to orbit...
A: Yes.
Q: (L) And in addition to that comet cluster, there are also additional comets that are going to get whacked into the solar system by the passing of this brown star?
A: Yes.
Q: (A) I understand that the main disaster is going to come from this comet cluster...
A: Disasters involve cycles in the human experiential cycle which corresponds to the passage of comet cluster.
[…]
[…]
A: Did you catch the significance of the answer regarding time table of cluster and brown star? Human cycle mirrors cycle of catastrophe. Earth benefits in form of periodic cleansing. Time to start paying attention to the signs. They are escalating. They can even be "felt" by you and others, if you pay attention.
Q: (L) We have certainly been paying attention to the signs!
A: How so?
Q: (L) Well, the weather is completely bizarre. The fires, the heat...
A: Yes.
It was mentioned that the closest passage of the dark star corresponds roughly to the distance out to the orbit of Pluto. This orbit varies between 30 to 50 times the distance between the Earth and the Sun with an average of around 40. The apparent size of an object for a viewer decreases by a factor of 1 divided by the square of the distance between viewer and object. So the Sun would appear between 900 and 2500 times weaker from the perspective of Pluto than it does from our position. On the other hand if the companion star appears at the distance of the orbit of Pluto then for terrestial viewers, it would probably not appear very dominating.010823 said:Q: (L) Well, it seems that Nefertiti disappeared from history in the 12th year of the reign of Akhenaten. He then died in the 17th year of his reign. If Nefertiti was Sarah, where was she during this five year period, if Akhenaten died going after her when Abraham/Moses carried her off?
A: Locked up.
Q: (L) So, Nefertiti is Sarah and Abraham came and rescued her somehow, is that correct?
A: Yes.
Q: (L) And that happened at the time of the passage of the comet cluster, between 1627 BC and 1588 BC - dramatic events which is what enabled that particular drama to take place...
A: Yes.
Q: (L) So Abraham retrieved Sarah and Akhenaten went after them and drowned in the river or something?
A: Close.
Q: (L) So, from 1627 BC to 1588 BC - that's 39 years - almost exactly 40 years of "wandering in the desert," so to say. So they must have escaped when Thera blew and forty years later, the comets came. What was Abraham and his crew doing during that time?
A: Bedouins.
Q: (L) How many were in this tribe?
A: 623.
Q: (L) So it wasn't multiple thousands of people as the Bible would have us believe. Okay, is Abraham the same individual as is presented as his son, Isaac?
A: No.
Q: (L) Did Sarah, known to the Egyptians as Nefertiti, give birth to a child when she was 90 years old?
A: No.
Q: (L) Was Sarah the mother of Isaac?
A: Yes.
To have a chance of seeing such a dark companion star, it helps to know where to look.
Cassiopaea on 980711 said:Q: (A) […] First, about this companion star: where is it now; which part of the zodiac?
A: Libra Constellation.
[…]
Q: (A) So, we have the idea. Next question concerning this companion star; we were told that its mass is less than the sun, can we have a figure on how much less?
A: 56 percent of the mass of the sun.
Q: (A) Okay, if this is really so, then when it really starts to approach the solar system, and they rotate in tandem, it means that the sun will really start to feel its gravity, and because of this, the solar system will start to move with respect to other stars, so all the constellations will shift, is this correct?
A: More like a slight "wobble" effect.
Q: (L) Will that be perceptible to us here on the Earth?
A: Only through measurements.
Q: (T) There have been a lot of reports of late regarding major solar activity, solar flares, solar winds, etc. The surface of the sun has a whole lot going on. The last I heard, one of the two satellites observing the sun, one of them is gone. Is this an effect from the sun itself, or is this an effect of the approaching brown dwarf?
A: The sun.
Q: (T) As the brown dwarf approaches, will it intensify the solar flare activity?
A: The effect on the physical orientation of the sun from the periodic passage of its companion is to flatten the sphere slightly. This returns to its original spherical shape with the retreat.
Q: (L) Is this flattening of the sphere of the sun going to have any noticeable effects in terms of enhanced, accelerated, or magnified radiation from the sun?
A: No.
Q: (T) Solar flares or anything like that?
A: No.
Q: (T) So there is not going to be any appreciable effect on the planet from this as far as the sun goes?
A: The sun's gravity increases, thus inhibiting flares.
Q: (T) Inhibiting flares is good. (L) Not necessarily. Solar minimums have been periods of ice ages. (T) One of the recent crop circles this year shows what the crop circle interpreters say is an image of the sun with a large solar flare coming off of it. It is supposed to be a warning to us that the surface of the sun has become unstable...
A: All events intersect.
Q: (A) Okay, I would like to ask what kind of effects other than just gravity we should expect from the close passage of this star? Any particular electro-magnetic, gamma radiation, or what to look for? In which part of the spectrum?
A: Radiation emits from those cosmic bodies which radiate.
Q: (L) Are you saying that the brown star does not radiate?
A: Yes.
Q: (L) If it doesn't radiate, what does it do?
A: Its radioactive field is severely limited as the "fire" went out long ago. It does not give off light.
About brown dwarfs: _http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_dwarf there is a graph showing of how much it might radiate.980801 said:Q: […] Now, in a previous session when we were talking about the initial discussion about the brown dwarf, you compared the companion star to an electron. In the discussion of the electron, you said that an electron emits gravity. Recently you said that this companion star does not radiate. But, does it emit gravity?
A: Radiation is at lower end of scale, and gravity is present.
If in November 98 the companion star was supposed to be in Libra and on condition it does not move in a reverse direction, it most likely is still in Libra or maybe in Scorpio.
The relationship between companion stars now and before.
The period of the dark companion.980801 said:Q: I was reading about the interactions between twin star systems, and it is conjectured that when a companion star approaches its primary, that the primary star 'robs' something from it. There are even photographs of gases flowing from the smaller star to the larger. Is this the case with this particular system?
A: Was.
Q: And it is now no longer the case?
A: Barely.
What other sources could one think of. There are other neighbouring galaxies and the solar system will not be equally distant from them at all times, since it orbits around the centre of the Milky Way. Also the position of the 'fixed stars' changes gradually since they do not all move at the same speed and in the same direction.980815 said:Q: (L) We have been discussing this period of the Brown Star. Is this period 26 or 27 million years?
A: Close.
Q: (L) So, the last time it was here was at the time of the dying of the dinosaurs?
A: Possible.
Q: (L) What is the period of the orbit of the Brown Star? (A) Is it periodic?
A: Variably periodic.
Q: (A) This variability is due to perturbations from other stars, correct?
A: And gravitational anomalies from other sources.
It was mentioned that the companion brown star is variably periodic, this explains why, whenever a time for the period is suggested, the answer often is 'maybe' or 'close'.
Footnote: Calculation of the mass of the dark companion star.
There was:
How much would 56 % be? In a reference book from 2005 the estimated mass of the Sun is given as 1,989 times 10 to the power of 33 grams. 56 % of this would be 1,113 times 10 to the power of 33 grams, in total around 3,002 times 10 to the power of 33 grams.Cassiopaea 980711 said:A: 56 percent of the mass of the sun.
In order to compare the mass of the two stars to the mass of the other bodies in the solar system I looked up the nine known planets to see how much mass they would have.
The Earth for instance should have 5,9742 times 10 to the power of 27 grams. If one adds the mass of the other known planets, they together have 2668 times 10 to the power of 27 grams, the same as 0.002668 times 10 to the power of 33 grams.
To this figure one would have to add the mass of various moons, the objects of the Asteroid belt, Kuiper belt and Oort cloud, and proposed outer planets:
There are three extra mentioned in the following excerpt but whether the names are Atlantean, Sumerian, modern or something else is not said..941025 said:Q: (L) How many planets did the Sumerians know about?
A: They thought 12.
Note: The three outer planets would then possibly be outside the Oort cloud since940930 said:Q: (L) How many planets are in our solar system?
A: 12
Q: (L) Could you tell us the names of all the planets, their distances from the sun, the chemical composition, and the diameter.
A: Mercury=Opatanar, 36 million miles from Sun; 3000 mi diameter. Venus=Pemuntar, 67 million miles from Sun; 7,500 mi. diameter. Earth=Saras, 93 million miles from Sun; 7,900 mi. dia. Mars=Masar, 141,500,000 miles from Sun; 4,200 mi. dia. Jupiter=Yontar, 483,400,000 miles from Sun; 88,700 dia. Saturn=Zendar, 886,700,000 miles from Sun; 74,500 dia. Uranus=Lonoponor, 1,782,700,000 miles from Sun; 31,566 diameter. Neptune=Jinoar, 2,794,300,000 miles from Sun; 30,199 dia. Pluto=Opikimanaras, 3,666,100,000 miles from Sun; 1,864 dia. NI=Montonanas, 570,000,000,000 miles from Sun; solid matter; 7000 miles dia. NII=Suvurutarcar, 830,000,000,000 miles from Sun; 18000 miles diameter; hydrogen, ammonia. NIII=Bikalamanar, 1,600,000,000,000 miles from Sun; 46000 miles diameter; hydrogen, ammonia.
If the size and composition proposed for the suggested outer planets fit the above and on the condition that the 'Solid matter' of 'NI=Monotonanas is still of a kind and density familiar to us, then their mass would not add a lot to the overall mass of the known planets.980704 said:A: Oort cloud is located on outer perimeter orbital plane at distance of approximately averaged distance of 510,000,000,000 miles.
In other words the total mass of the planetary bodies and associates in the solar system would not exceed 0,003 times 10 to the power of 33 grams. This would be about one thousandth part of the combined mass of the two main star bodies!!!
In the next section the focus will shift more to the comet cluster.