Toxoplasmosis - The Return of the Puppet Masters

Re: Cats and toxoplasmosis

I read that it's impossible to get toxoplasmosis from a cat unless you actually eat the feces, but that information could be biased as I got it from protectionists, so I had someone else clean the litter box and washed my hands right after every contact wih the cat during both pregnancies, even when the blood test showed I already have the toxoplasmosis antibodies, just in case.
 
Just a note that I checked the issue of cats and toxoplasmosis, and apparently cats excrete toxoplasma oocysts in their feces only for two weeks after being infected and after toxoplasma went through developmental stages in the GI tract. After that antibodies are formed and they become immune to reinfection. So what you can do to make sure that your cat isn't going to infect you, is to ask your veterinarian to do a titer of toxoplasma antibodies. If they are present - it is safe to handle your cat's feces.
 
My 6 month old kitten had to be put down yesterday as he had a terminal disease called FIB. I in 6000 cats die from this apparently, which is very unlucky for us. He got very sick in the last week and had lots of tests done while in a pet hospital. Strange enough, he was free from parasites. They checked his blood, urine and fecies. I was concerned after reading this topic on cats a couple of days ago and was wondering if I should put my Hulda Clark zapper on him. Anyway it's too late now. We miss our little cat.
 
I am so sorry to hear about your kitty, Tony. FIB sounds like a horrible disease for a cat to live with. :hug:
 
I, too, am sorry to read about your kitten, Tony. Our furry friends give us so much and it's hard to lose them. :hug:
 
Thank you everyone! Toxoplasmosis hasn't put me off getting another cat. They do make you become very attached, and my 4 yr old high functioning autistic son is missing his first furry little friend A lot.
 
Toxoplasma gondii may affect primates - could it be affecting us?

Many of our primate ancestors probably ended up in the bellies of big cats. How else to explain bite marks on the bones of ancient hominins, the apparent gnawing of leopards or other African felines?

Big cats still pose a threat to primates. In one study of chimpanzees in Ivory Coast, for example, scientists estimated that each chimp ran a 30 percent risk of being attacked by a leopard every year.

A new study suggests that the big cats may be getting some tiny help on the hunt. A parasite infecting the brains of some primates, including perhaps our forebears, may make them less wary.

Haha...I wonder if, in practical terms, this parasite will end up explaining human 'worship' of cats...

_http://www.nytimes.com/2016/02/16/science/a-parasite-leopards-and-a-primates-fear-and-survival.html_
 
Kalibex, since you previously posted in this thread, I'm at a loss as to why you created a new toxoplasmosis thread.
 
Laura said:
Kalibex, since you previously posted in this thread, I'm at a loss as to why you created a new toxoplasmosis thread.

Because I checked sott but didn't check this board. My apologies.
 
Today I stumbled upon an interesting research that shows connection between having Toxoplasma IgGs, and episodes of aggressive and impulsive behavior - so called "rage disorder". Aggression or unstable behavior can be either physical or verbal, and way disproportionate to the situation.

“Our work suggests that latent infection with the toxoplasma gondii parasite may change brain chemistry in a fashion that increases the risk of aggressive behavior,” said senior study author Emil Coccaro, MD, Ellen. C. Manning Professor and Chair of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience at the University of Chicago.

“However, we do not know if this relationship is causal, and not everyone that tests positive for toxoplasmosis will have aggression issues,” Coccaro said, adding that additional studies are needed.

Intermittent explosive disorder (IED) is defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, as recurrent, impulsive, problematic outbursts of verbal or physical aggression that are disproportionate to the situations that trigger them. IED is thought to affect as many as 16 million Americans, more than bipolar disorder and schizophrenia combined.

http://www.psychiatrist.com/jcp/article/Pages/2016/v77n03/v77n0313.aspx

Given the strong relationship between suicidal behavior and impulsive aggressive behavior,18 either as a dimension or as a category, and in light of a recent study19 that reported that T. gondii seropositivity status may be associated with high self-reported trait aggression and impulsivity in mentally healthy individuals, we hypothesized that the categorical presence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies to T. gondii would (1) be associated with higher aggression and impulsivity scores in a sample of psychiatric and healthy control subjects and (2) be more frequent in individuals with intermittent explosive disorder (IED), a disorder of recurrent, problematic, and impulsive aggressive behavior, compared with healthy controls. In this study, we used psychometric assessments20–23 as the dimensional representation of impulsive aggression and the presence of IED as the categorical representation24 of impulsive aggression.
 
There is a tested protocol for treating Toxoplasmosis, but only in its acute state. It appears that it is close to impossible to get rid of IgGs, and there are also a bunch of cons, since toxoplasma feeds on vit Bs. In any case, it seems like one of the natural treatments is oregano oil, but not sure how this list is valid, since they don't even mention wormwood - THE herb to deal with toxoplasma. fwiw.

CONVENTIONAL DRUG TREATMENT FOR TOXOPLASMOSIS

The toxoplasma gondii parasites need vitamin B to live. Pyrimethamine stops toxoplasma from getting vitamin B. Sulfadiazine prevents the parasites from using it. The normal dosage of these drugs is 50 to 75 mg of pyrimethamine with 2 to 4 grams per day of sulfadiazine.

These drugs both interfere with vitamin B and can cause anaemia. People with toxoplasmosis usually take leucovorin, a form of vitamin B9 (folic acid) to prevent anaemia.

This combination of drugs is very effective against toxoplasmosis. Over 80% of people show improvement within 2 to 3 weeks but it usually returns after the first episode if the immune system is not boosted enough to produce antibodies against it.

NATURE CURES REMEDIES FOR TOXOPLASMOSIS

Toxoplasma infections are especially difficult to treat because they recur and are never eliminated from the system. Natural remedies that can help fight off this parasite are essential plant oils listed below and a healthy nutritious diet of root and leafy vegetables, fruits, seeds, herbs, spices and oily fish as well as probiotic foods, whey, cottage cheese and fish oils.

Coconut oil
Croton cajucara oil
Garlic oil
Goldenseal
Horsetail oil extracted from the root
Oregon grape root
Oregano oil
Radishes especially daikon
Restharrow oil extracted from the roots
 
I think I posted our experience with our husky mix dog, and his possible infection with T gondii in the Iodine thread, but will post here since it may help other dog owners with dogs who are diagnosed with idiopathic head shaking syndrome.

One morning this Winter, I remember it was day of the full moon, our 2 1/2 yr old husky mix, Simon, woke up and stood in the doorway to the kitchen and his head was shaking back and forth, sort of like a tremor you note in Parkinsons. After distracting him, getting him to move, the head shaking stopped. This happened again in the afternoon after he awoke from napping, and again, after distracting him with a treat to get him to move his head, the tremor stopped. After it happened again the next morning, we realized something may be going on, and went online to see if other dog owners had experienced this and if and how they were able to resolve the issue.

So many videos of this with numerous dogs, so sad!, but one video which i came across was of an owner who recorded her husky puppy with this issue, documenting it every few months, or so, and updating the treatments her vet was trying and the results. After what I think was about a year and a half, her vet tested the young dog for T gondii, and the dog tested positive. He placed the dog on anti-biotics and the head shaking ceased by the time the course was completed. I've searched to find this site but failed to find it again.

Knowing our dog, always sniffing and sticking his nose into critter holes (we think he's part hound, too), we figured he may have ingested or inhaled something nasty. He also was REALLY into eating rabbit scat in the yard, which is hard to discourage, but something new in his behavior. Who knows whether T gondii can alter or increase a dog's drive to eat something it ordinarily wouldn't? Simon has HUSKY genes so he already has a strong prey drive, and he's shown to be quite adept at catching rodents in the tall grass. From what I researched, dogs CAN get T gondii, but from what I've read it didn't seem like many vets are willing to look for that first.

Anyway, Simon gets fed a high quality grain free kibble type food. We give him a half dose of worming medicine (Interceptor; treats/prevents heart-, round-, tape-, & whip worms) on the full moon, and the other half dose on the new moon. Also researched and found dosage information for supplementing with Lugol's iodine 12%. So we started him with one drop in a raw scrambled egg in morning, and increased it to two drops after about a week. The tremors ceased for about 2 weeks when we noticed them again a couple times and then nothing again for a few weeks. If/when they happen, they seem to occur around the full or new moon.

While this experience doesn't prove that he has/had T gondii or whether his head tremors were due to that, they haven't gotten worse or more frequent. It's been over 3 weeks since noticing any waking head tremors and even then it was a single event. I should note, that once the weather turned cold, we discontinued the worming medicine, but being such a mild Winter and all, probably should have kept him on it.

Dog owners should know that dog's CAN get T gondii. Our neighborhood has many outdoor/indoor hunting cats that ignore property lines and since our house is over 100 yrs old, apparently provides access to mice. Cats and mice are the preferred hosts for T gondii's life cycle but a dog can become an unwitting host because of their nosiness, and in Simon's case, an appetite for rodents. Just to be extra cautious we make sure his food bowl gets placed up on table at night if he doesn't finish it before bed, preventing mice from leaving their calling card in his bowl.

I would suggest that if you observe tremors or seizures of unknown origin that suddenly start up, have them tested during a full moon phase when parasites are most active and tremors are more frequent; the lab will be more likely to identify the culprit if it's due to a parasite like T gondii.
 
Heard about this study via Jordan Peterson in a recent discussion of his. Sounds like another hit that parasites/pathogens are associated with the Ponerization process. Puppet masters indeed.

Different political attitudes sampled around the world and within different countries shows that the higher the prevalence of infectious diseases the greater the risk of totalitarianism. The authors explain their findings by saying that a 'crack down' is initiated by people trying to combat 'permissive' behaviors that lead to higher rates of infection. However, the authors admit that they can't account for the cause-effect relationship here by saying, "Although these empirical results provide evidence that ecological variation in parasite stress (as well as famine) uniquely predicts societal-level differences in authoritarian governance, these results cannot address deeper questions about the specific underlying processes through which this relation may have emerged." So, while their explanation is plausible, when we look at the other information in this thread it's evident that ain't the only thing going on. Crazy stuff!

Pathogens and Politics: Further Evidence That Parasite Prevalence Predicts Authoritarianism


Abstract:

According to a "parasite stress" hypothesis, authoritarian governments are more likely to emerge in regions characterized by a high prevalence of disease-causing pathogens. Recent cross-national evidence is consistent with this hypothesis, but there are inferential limitations associated with that evidence. We report two studies that address some of these limitations, and provide further tests of the hypothesis. Study 1 revealed that parasite prevalence strongly predicted cross-national differences on measures assessing individuals' authoritarian personalities, and this effect statistically mediated the relationship between parasite prevalence and authoritarian governance. The mediation result is inconsistent with an alternative explanation for previous findings. To address further limitations associated with cross-national comparisons, Study 2 tested the parasite stress hypothesis on a sample of traditional small-scale societies (the Standard Cross-Cultural Sample). Results revealed that parasite prevalence predicted measures of authoritarian governance, and did so even when statistically controlling for other threats to human welfare. (One additional threat—famine—also uniquely predicted authoritarianism.) Together, these results further substantiate the parasite stress hypothesis of authoritarianism, and suggest that societal differences in authoritarian governance result, in part, from cultural differences in individuals' authoritarian personalities.

You can read the entire study here: _http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0062275
 
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