In recent months, President Erdogan's rhetoric toward the EU, and the negotiations process on the country's entry into the organization, has sharpened significantly. Speaking to Sputnik, politician, writer and analyst Suat Kiniklioglu suggested that the government is preparing society to reject the idea membership in the supranational union.
Turkish Leadership Preparing Society for Rejection of EU Membership
http://sputniknews.com/middleeast/20160627/1042029108/turkish-government-eu-membership-rhetoric.html
Last week, President Erdogan claimed that the European Union doesn't want Turkey to join the bloc because it's a "Muslim-majority country," adding that he is now considering a referendum on whether to continue the country's efforts to join the bloc.
"We can stand up and ask the people just like the British are doing," the president said, speaking on the eve of the Brexit referendum in the UK. "We would ask: 'Do we continue the negotiations with the EU or do we end it?' If the people say 'continue', then we would carry on."
"Once it became clear that the issue of abolishing [Shengen area] visas was not going the way the ruling party wanted, the image of a 'lonely leader' – of Erdogan leading a fight against the West, began to form among the population," Kiniklioglu said.
Over the past three years, beginning with the protest movement in Gezi Park, the EU has constantly monitored and expressed criticism of Turkish policy on issues such as democratization, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, censorship and pressure on the media," the analyst added. "The situation for the Turkish president became even more complicated after the question of the interpretation of the concept of terrorism found itself on the agenda."
In light of the downturn in relations between Ankara and Brussels, Kiniklioglu suggested that "the recent statements by Erdogan in relation to the EU are an attempt to prepare the electorate for a possible slowdown in the negotiations process, and the [further] cooling of relations between Turkey and the EU."
Moreover, the analyst recalled that the debate on negotiations for entry hadn't led to consensus. "The country's economy faces serious negative trends, and it is becoming increasingly clear that this autumn and winter will be very difficult in this sense. All this will require the strengthening of the Turkish leadership's image in the eyes of their voters," with President Erdogan portrayed as fighting "alone against the West."
Commenting on the results of the Brexit referendum, where a majority of voters voted to leave the 28-member bloc, Kiniklioglu emphasized that he believes that "Europe will be entering an extremely unstable political and economic period." As for the country's prospects in the midst of this crisis, the analyst suggested that it's difficult to predict how events will unfold, "given that there are currently no negotiations except on issues of trade and the problem of refugees."
Turkey formally applied for membership in 1987, and began accession talks in 2005, but negotiations have been extremely slow, slowing further in recent years. In the run-up to the Brexit referendum, British Prime Minister David Cameron said that Turkey's membership to the EU was "not remotely on the cards," adding that Ankara may not be ready to join the bloc "until the year 3000" if current trends continue.
Turkish Defense Minister Fikri Isik said that there is a significant progress in relations between Turkey and Russia after a letter of apology sent by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan to Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Turkish Defense Minister Predicts Improvement in Turkey-Russia Relations
http://sputniknews.com/world/20160627/1042030046/turkey-russia-relations.html
Relations between Turkey and Russia will soon see a significant improvement following a letter of apology sent by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan to Russian President Vladimir Putin, Turkish Defense Minister Fikri Isik said Monday.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said earlier on Monday that Putin had received a letter from his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdoğan expressing condolences over the death of a pilot in the downing of a Russian combat plane by a Turkish fighter jet last year and voicing Ankara's readiness to resolve the current bilateral crisis.
According to Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov, Erdogan "is sorry" and is willing to deal with the crisis in the relations between two countries.
Erdogan Sends Condolences to Putin Over Death of Russian Su-24 Pilot
http://sputniknews.com/middleeast/20160627/1042017250/putin-erdogan-su24-jet.html
Vladimir Putin has received a letter from his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdoğan expressing readiness to resolve bilateral crisis caused by the downing of a Russian combat plane by the Turkish fighter jet last year, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Monday.
Erdogan said that Turkey "shares the pain of the downed Su-24 pilot's death with his family" and "sees it as Turkey's pain", according to Peskov.
Turkey is ready to take all steps required to "relieve the pain and severity of damage" to the deceased Su-24 pilot's family, Erdogan writes in his letter to the Russian President.
"In the letter, the Turkish President also says he has always seen Russia as a strategic partner and a friend", Peskov said.
The trial of Alparslan Celik, a Turkish citizen accused of the criminal possession and carrying of weapons, has begun in the western Turkish city of Izmir. Celik had earlier been found not guilty of the murder for the murder of Russian pilot Oleg Peshkov, whose Su-24 bomber jet was shot down over Syria in November 2015 by a Turkish warplane.
Trial of Suspected Murderer of Russian Su-24 Pilot Begins in Turkey
http://sputniknews.com/middleeast/20160627/1042008697/turkey-su-24-pilot-murderer-trial.html
The court session began at 10 am GMT in conditions of heightened security. The entrance to the courtroom was guarded by over a dozen armed police and security services officials in civilian clothes. Russian media were not allowed into the courtroom, supposedly due to a lack of space.
A court official told Russia's RIA Novosti news agency that "the hall is very small, there is very little room for the public; we can allow the press into the courtroom only during a break in the proceedings, if one is announced."
The court has also banned media from disclosing statements by the accused, the official added.
On November 24, 2015, a Turkish F-16 fighter plane shot down a Russian Su-24M bomber jet operating as part of Russia's anti-terrorist mission in northern Syria near the Turkish border. Following the shootdown, Russian pilot Oleg Peshkov successfully ejected from his plane, but was shot and killed as his parachute descended to the ground by armed militia.
Later, Alparslan Celik, a member of the ultra-nationalist militant group Grey Wolves, suspected to be operating in the area, confirmed his involvement in the murder of the Russian pilot.
In early April, Celik was arrested in Izmir on charges of the criminal possession and carrying of weapons. During the investigation, he claimed that he personally did not shoot Peshkov, and that he told his men not to do so, but that he took responsibility as the commander of the militia group. The prosecutor's office withdrew the charge of murder against Celik due to "insufficient evidence."
Celik appeared before the court along with a group of six others, detained with him for the criminal possession of weapons; Turkish authorities seized Kalashnikov assault rifles, shotguns and pistols. Celick and his associates face between 5-8 years of imprisonment if the court finds them guilty of the criminal possession of weapons. Celik does not accept the charges, suggesting that the weapons do not belong to him, but to those detained with him, who had also previously fought in Syria.