Whew! We got a firestorm here, and I appear alone in my skepticism. Worry not, I will respond to the best of my ability in good faith, and bring you up to speed in further research I have done on the subject. I will lay out my discoveries before I respond to each comment. Suffice to say my instincts have been vindicated.
Let's first approach the "Note to Our Readers" by Rolling Stone. See here: _http://www.rollingstone.com/culture/news/a-note-to-our-readers-20141205#ixzz3L4BBFMaA
This piece was actually a response to a series of pieces by the Washington Post demonstrating the falsity of Jackie's claims. See here: _http://www.washingtonpost.com/local/education/u-va-fraternity-to-rebut-claims-of-gang-rape-in-rolling-stone/2014/12/05/5fa5f7d2-7c91-11e4-84d4-7c896b90abdc_story.html
_http://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/how-rolling-stone-failed-in-its-story-of-alleged-rape-at-the-university-of-virginia/2014/12/05/169764a0-7cae-11e4-84d4-7c896b90abdc_story.html
_http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-conspiracy/wp/2014/12/06/libel-law-and-the-rolling-stone-uva-alleged-gang-rape-story/
To call these reports damning is an understatement. Jackie's story is full of holes. Both the University and the Fraternity are fighting back, hence the talk of potential defamation charges.
Here are some of the holes in Jackie's story. First of all, the night of the rape, September 28th, has the fraternity Phi Kappa Psi, reporting no events and no parties. Seeing as the fraternity is working with the police, this isn't a statement they make lightly.
Second, one of the studants who came to Jackie's aid the night of the alleged attack comments how Jackie did indeed look 'visibly shaken' but did not appear 'physically injured'. This is a huge break in the story, which was quite violent and graphic. Jackie said "she had been forced to have oral sex with a group of men", but when her friends offered to get her help she said she just wanted to return to the dorm. Second break.
Third:
The friends said that details of the attack have changed over time and that they have not been able to verify key points in recent days. For example, an alleged attacker that Jackie identified to them for the first time this week — a junior in 2012 who worked with her as a university lifeguard — was actually the name of a student who belongs to a different fraternity, and no one by that name has been a member of Phi Kappa Psi.
Keep in mind that the fraternity has already suffered reprisal and suspension for what may be a total fabrication. So someone has already suffered because of this piece, via media trial. People read that piece and get angry, and angry people are a lynch mob, evidence or no. I would not have wanted to be in that fraternity when this piece came out. See here: _http://www.washingtonpost.com/local/education/u-va-president-suspends-fraternities-until-jan-9-in-wake-of-rape-allegations/2014/11/22/023d3688-7272-11e4-8808-afaa1e3a33ef_story.html
Fourth:
Alex Pinkleton, a close friend of Jackie’s who survived a rape and an attempted rape during her first two years on campus, said in an interview that she has had numerous conversations with Jackie in recent days and now feels misled.
Fifth:
Renda said Thursday that Jackie initially told her she was attacked by five students at Phi Kappa Psi. Renda said she learned months later that Jackie had changed the number of attackers from five to seven.
“An advocate is not supposed to be an investigator, a judge or an adjudicator,” said Renda, a 2014 graduate who works for the university as a sexual violence awareness specialist. But as details emerge that cast doubt on Jackie’s account, Renda said, “I don’t even know what I believe at this point.”
Jackie insists the story is true, but clearly there are some problems. Maybe an event did happen, but Jackie is now shown to be a publicly unreliable witness. Responsibility rests in large part with the writer, Sabrina Rubin Erdely. Did you know this isn't the first time she's pulled a stunt like this? Needlessly embellishing a story and either refusing to fact check or knowingly publishing lies are things she's done before. And yes, other people have suffered then too for her negligence.
Here's a breakdown on her piece on "Billy": _http://www.bigtrial.net/2014/12/before-rolling-stone-was-conned-by.html
Billy was an even more questionable source than Jackie was, and Erdely knew it, but that didn't stop her from tarring and feathering the Catholic defendants in her piece, who are probably innocent. Billy is clearly a liar through and through, and yet Erdely chose to publish and spread his diatribe against his local church. A Catholic school teacher, in all likelihood innocent, is still in jail waiting for appeal because of him.
Or you can go back to her piece on the Rape of Petty Officer Blumer, see here: _http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/the-rape-of-petty-officer-blumer-20130214
You can read the comments to see how much Erdely is disliked as a journalist for her repeated deceptions, and Tommy on twitter breaks down the holes in that piece too: _https://storify.com/gerrydales/firstteamtommy-destroys-rs-author-s-other-works-yo
All those red flags I saw really were red flags. I'm surprised nobody had thoughts of skepticism. This is a clear pattern of deception, it seems I was the only one to do some digging and find out the deception occurring just under the surface. I expect more discrepancies to turn up as well. Another piece on her by another writer, also disparaging her deceptiveness: _http://www.lukeford.net/blog/?p=60662
I think Erdely specifically chooses this turbulent subject matter so that she can further her political and career aims while denying her readers the ability to analyze work critically. All three pieces have the same subject, rape under horribly inhumane circumstances. And all of them have unfortunate victims, a college freshman, a young petty officer, and a young altar boy. She encourages you not to doubt the victim who must have been very brave to make it this far, but this obscures the deception implicit in it. She uses her readers Sacred Cows to manipulate them. This is, at least, my feeling, after going through more of her work.
Now I'll respond to objections in turn, in good faith.
So, how can you assess whether this article is a lie or not when you have such preconceived ideas about men (and women)?
Hi Marianna, thanks for your reply. I am aware of the work you describe, and I agree about the often pathological nature of human sexuality. However those are outliers, and college fraternities are usually made up of healthy, high status males. That doesn't preclude pathological, dominating tendencies, but we should remember that all such behaviors are subordinated to reason. They engage in such acts for a specific end: Domination, control, and pleasure from the suffering of the victim. In other words, power, from which further pleasure is acquired. So, how can I assess whether this article was a fabrication or not? By using my knowledge and my sense for deception. And it appears that I was correct too.
Rape is not about having pleasure, it's about inflicting pain and to humiliate the victim. There are many articles on SOTT about the phenomenon of group rape in India for instance. It's not a natural thing to do for a normal, caring human being, but in some cases of social ponerisation, it becomes a reality.
I can't comment on group rape in India, that's only something I've heard about via SOTT. But I dsagree that rape is not about having pleasure. It's about both. Power, control, and humiliation of an opponent do give pleasure and are supposed to give pleasure, otherwise there is no point. Pathological people may be lacking on conscience, but not will for pleasure.
You're projecting what you think of as normal sexual behavior and desires onto people who have totally different mindset. I'd really recommend you read Cleckley's Caricature of Love. And some Dabrowski.
I'm still in the beginning of Caricature of Love, fascinating work. I didn't know Dabrowski wrote on pathological qualities, but I haven't given his theory of disintergreation the thorough reading it deserves.
Exactly. It's disgusting. Which may be the reason you are going through such mental gymnastics to rationalize why such things are actually much more common than you'll allow yourself to accept.
You misunderstand. I don't see it as impossible. I see it as unusual, because it is. Gang rape is not a normal or common behavior for human males. When the claim is made, it must be scrutinized. It's that simple. Extraordinary claims call for extraordinary skepticism.
Rape is not a sexual act, but an act of violence. It is a way of claiming control, or one's will, upon the victim by the aggressor.... I think sometimes the sexual element clouds our understanding of what rape is. Fundamentally, it is targeting a group of people they hold hate for.
I totally agree it is an act of violence, but the sexuality of the act is implicit in that. Is it a way of dominating? Absolutely, but that doesn't negate the sexual pleasure aspect. I can't be certain of the hate aspect. Could it be true? Yes, Hate is a powerful motivator. Is it likely? Who knows. That's outside of my knowledge, and I my restrain myself from holding beliefs or making judgements beyond my knowledge.
FWIW, Wu Wei Wu, this study of abnormal human sexuality and violence towards women in general, cannot be found in most text books (I am not implying that that is your only source of information). This stuff is buried; truth and evidence is hard to find. Often it is her word against his. And with a male dominated society, it is no wonder these claims are scrutinized and rarely believed.
I agree with you, and while I strive to be well read, almost all my in-person experience points towards justification in skepticism. I know more than a few women who said they were raped but weren't, and when it come out in public they modified their story. It's not unusual. But a rape accusation can ruin a man's life and career, so we need to take the very seriously, and be very careful when we make judgements either way.
FWIW- As for the statistic of 8% false allegations, that may even be a little high.
I went to track down the piece, but alas, it's members only. I can't get in. It may be fruitful to read and analyze the study. If anybody has access to Sage Journals, I'll break down the study for the rest of you, see here: _http://vaw.sagepub.com/content/16/12/1318.full.pdf+html
I think that's about all the points for now. Was I really the only one so skeptical about this story? Surely others held their judgement. I hold fast to my position, especially now that the evidence has vindicated me. Whatever went on that night for Jackie, it wasn't what she said it was. And whatever Erdely writes, it should be doubted given her history of lies, deception, and obfuscation.