Re: Ebola Update
Al Today said:
It's here...
_http://www.cnn.com/2014/08/02/health/ebola-outbreak/index.html
With a few minutes notice, I'd rather sit in my lawn chair and watch a cometary bombardment than see possible slow ugly death knocking at the front door. 'Tis hard to watch this video and have a non-anticipatory attitude.
Methinks funny/strange to watch people in full bio-hazard apparel carry the Ebola infected while a few feet away is a couple dudes, one with a camera, wearing what looks like casual pants and short sleeve tee-shirts. Rrright... At first, two(2) bio-hazard garbed people carry what looks like a package/tray of some sort. Two(2) people using all four(4) hands carrying a tray of something very important, or dangerous, very very carefully. Sure seems that they didn't want to drop that puppy. Then out comes herr doctor, under his own power. Apparently weak but bipedal mobile. He walked through the "?back door?" on two(2) legs...
Yep, and people wonder why I smoke...
American aid worker stricken with Ebola arrives in U.S. for treatment
_http://news.yahoo.com/plane-carrying-u-aid-worker-ebola-leaves-liberia-140143113.html?clear=cache
Saturday August 2, 2014 - ATLANTA (Reuters) – An American aid worker infected with the deadly Ebola virus while in Liberia arrived in the United States from West Africa on Saturday
and walked into an Atlanta hospital, wearing a bio-hazard suit, for treatment in a special isolation unit.
A chartered medical aircraft carrying Dr. Kent Brantly touched down at Dobbins Air Reserve Base in Marietta, Georgia, shortly before noon. Brantly was driven by ambulance, with police escort, to Emory University Hospital in Atlanta for treatment in a specially equipped room.
Television news footage showed three people in white biohazard suits step gingerly out of the ambulance.
Two of them walked into the hospital, one seeming to lean on the other for support. A hospital spokesman confirmed that Brantly walked into the building under his own power.
Dr. Jay Varkey, an infectious disease specialist at Emory, said he could not comment on a treatment plan until Brantly had been evaluated. Since there is no known cure, standard procedures are to provide hydration with solutions containing electrolytes or intravenous fluids, according to the World Health Organization.
Brantly works for the North Carolina-based Christian organization Samaritan’s Purse. A second infected member of the group, missionary Nancy Writebol, will be brought to the United States on a later flight, as the medical aircraft is equipped to carry only one patient at a time.
SPECIALLY DESIGNED HOSPITAL ROOM
Brantly and Writebol were helping respond to the worst West African Ebola outbreak on record when they contracted the disease. Since February, more than 700 people in the region have died from the infection.
Despite concern among some in the United States over bringing Ebola patients to the country, health officials have said there is no risk to the public.
The facility at Emory, set up with the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, is one of only four in the country with the facilities to deal with such cases.
“We have a specially designed unit, which is highly contained. We have highly trained personnel who know how to safely enter the room of a patient who requires this form of isolation,” Bruce Ribner, an infectious disease specialist at Emory, said Friday.
The plane used to bring Brantly to the United States was equipped with a plastic isolation tent, a medical bed, intravenous lines and monitoring equipment, according to the CDC, which called the set-up an Aeromedical Biological Containment System.
Brantly is a 33-year-old father of two young children. Writebol is a 59-year-old mother of two.
CDC spokeswoman Barbara Reynolds said this week that the agency was not aware of any Ebola patient ever being treated in the United States previously. But five people in the past decade have entered the country with either Lassa Fever or Marburg Fever, hemorrhagic fevers that are similar to Ebola.
The two Americans will be treated primarily by a team of four infectious disease physicians. The patients will be able to see loved ones through a plate-glass window and speak to them by phone or intercom.
“There is a little bit of worry,” Jenny Kendrix, 46, said of having Brantly brought to the same hospital where her husband is being treated for cancer.
Outbreak of Ebola in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone
_http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/outbreaks/guinea/
Thursday July 31, 2014
Highlights
July 27, 2014, the Guinea Ministry of Health announced a total of 460 suspect and confirmed cases of Ebola virus disease (EVD), including 339 fatal cases.
Affected districts include Conakry, Guéckédou, Macenta, Kissidougou, Dabola, Djingaraye, Télimélé, Boffa, Kouroussa, Dubreka, Fria, Siguiri; several are no longer active areas of EVD transmission (see map).
336 cases across Guinea have been confirmed by laboratory testing to be positive for Ebola virus infection.
In Guinea’s capital city, Conakry, 89 suspect cases have been reported to meet the clinical definition for EVD, including 40 fatal cases.
July 27, 2014, the Ministry of Health and Sanitation of Sierra Leone and WHO reported a cumulative total of 533 suspect and confirmed cases, including 473 laboratory confirmations and 233 reported fatal cases.
Cases have been reported from 11 Sierra Leone districts.
July 27, 2014, the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare of Liberia and WHO have reported 329 suspect and confirmed EHF cases (including 100 laboratory confirmations) and 156 reported fatalities.
July 27, 2014, the Nigerian Ministry of Health and WHO reported one fatal probable case.
Genetic analysis of the virus indicates that it is closely related (97% identical) to variants of Ebola virus (species Zaire ebolavirus) identified earlier in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Gabon (Baize et al. 2014External Web Site Icon).
The Guinean Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Health and Sanitation of Sierra Leone, the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare of Liberia, and the Nigerian Ministry of Health are working with national and international partners to investigate and respond to the outbreak.
Outbreak Update
The World Health Organization, in partnership with the Ministries of Health in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Nigeria announced a cumulative total of 1323 suspect and confirmed cases of Ebola virus disease (EVD) and 729 deaths, as of July 27, 2014. Of the 1323 clinical cases, 909 cases have been laboratory confirmed for Ebola virus infection.
Peace Corps leaves West Africa as Ebola outbreak expands
_http://rt.com/usa/176856-peace-corps-ebola-outbreak-africa/
Thursday July 31, 2014 -The US Peace Corps announced on Wednesday that it was removing its 340 volunteers from West Africa due to recent Ebola outbreak, while the federal government is being urged to fast-track a new a drug that could possibly stave off a global pandemic.
According to Reuters, 130 volunteers will leave Sierra Leone, while another 108 and 102 will depart Liberia and Guinea, respectively. The Peace Corps blamed the virus’ continued spread for the decision.
“The Peace Corps today announced that it is temporarily removing its volunteers from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea due to the increasing spread of the Ebola virus,” the organization said in a statement to the news service.
Since February, 672 people have been killed in all three countries, making the recent outbreak the most devastating on record, per the World Health Organization.
Meanwhile, the US State Department confirmed one American citizen has died from the virus – which triggers diarrhea and vomiting before causing internal and external bleeding. Two other aid workers have been infected and are in serious condition.
As RT reported on Tuesday, Sierra Leone’s only specialist on Ebola has also died, not even one week after being diagnosed with the virus. The current fatality rate stands at 60 percent, which is lower than the 90 percent rate typically associated with the disease.
As the highly contagious virus continues to raise concern across the world, activists have started apetition on Change.org pushing the US Food and Drug Administration to speed up the authorization of new medication that could potentially stop the virus in its tracks. There’s currently no cure for Ebola, but several drugs and vaccines are currently being tested.
“One of the most promising is TKM-Ebola manufactured by Tekmira Pharmaceuticals,” the petition states. “This drug has been shown to be highly effective in killing the virus in primates and Phase 1 clinical trials to assess its safety in humans were started earlier this year.”
The petition points to the fact that there’s been one confirmed case of the disease being transferred via air travel – from Liberia to Nigeria – and suggests the impending shadow of a pandemic makes fast-tracking the drug’s approval necessary.
“In view of this it’s imperative that the development of these drugs be fast-tracked by the FDA and the first step should be releasing the hold on TKM-Ebola. There is a precedent for fast tracking anti-Ebola drugs in emergency cases as happened last year when a researcher was exposed to the virus and received an experimental vaccine.”
Speaking with the Daily Mail, Professor Jeremy Farrar of the Welcome Trust global charity said drugs that have already been tested on humans should be deployed to the areas where they could be the most beneficial.
“It’s ridiculous that we haven’t got these (experimental) products out of labs and animal trials and into human testing, and at least offered to people,” he said.
“If you had a 60 per cent chance of dying tomorrow, and there was something that had been tested in healthy volunteers (but not yet tried in patients or approved), would you take it?”
Ebola Virus – Pathogen Safety Data Sheet
_http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/lab-bio/res/psds-ftss/ebola-eng.php
Wednesday July 30, 2014
Public Health Agency of Canada
SECTION I - INFECTIOUS AGENT
NAME: Ebola virus