CUBA ESCALATES MILITARIZATION, MAY PURCHASE $50 MILLION IN RUSSIAN ARMS
Cuba has begun to escalate its militarization, as regional developments indicate continual U.S backed destabilization. To counter this threat, Russia will lend Cuba more than $50 million for purchases of Russian military equipment, the Russian daily Kommersant reported, citing two sources in the area of technical and military cooperation of the two countries.
Putin, Cuba’s leader to discuss military cooperation
Russian President Vladimir Putin and President of Cuba’s Council of State and Council of Ministers, Miguel Diaz-Canel Bermudez, will discuss cooperation in the military-technical sphere at the talks on November 2, Russian Presidential Spokesman Dmitry Peskov has said.
"As for the upcoming contacts with the President of Cuba’s Council of State and Council of Ministers, it can certainly be assumed that the military-technical cooperation issue will be high on the agenda," Peskov said.
The Kremlin spokesman declined to comment on whether the provision of loans for the purchase of military equipment to Cuba would be discussed during the meeting. "
I cannot provide you with more detailed information. Military-technical cooperation will be on the agenda," he said answering a question on the issue.
On November 2, Russian President Vladimir Putin will hold talks with Miguel Diaz-Canel Bermudez, the President of Cuba’s Council of State and Council of Ministers. The Kremlin press service earlier reported that the two leaders are expected to discuss the current state and prospects for deepening bilateral cooperation in various areas and exchange views on pressing global and regional issues.
According to the Cuban Constitution, the president of the Council of State is the head of state and government and is elected for a five-year term. Diaz-Canel Bermudez, 57, replaced 86-year-old Raul Castro who was Cuba’s leader since 2008.
Cuban crisis 2.0? Moscow eyes military bases in Cuba after US INF pullout
Moscow’s response to Trump’s plans to quit the INF treaty could be to reinstall military bases in Cuba, the State Duma defense committee head said.
He also predicted “a new Cuban crisis” if the US and Russia fail to come to terms.
The US is planning to walk away from the crucial Cold War-era Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) treaty, and
Russia’s response may well be in the spirit of those times – namely, reactivating military facilities in Cuba. That is according to Vladimir Shamanov, the head of the State Duma defense committee and a former Airborne Troops commander.
Indeed, the Cuban government has to allow the Russian military back,
and this is more about politics than defense issues, Shamanov speculated.
“Assessing
this scenario is underway, and [policy] proposals will come next,” he told Russia’s Interfax News Agency without elaborating.
This issue may be raised when Cuba’s new president, Miguel Diaz-Canel, visits Russia in early November. Diaz-Canel, a fresh face of Cuba’s Communist Party, is wary of foreign military presence, but “politics is living matter,” Shamanov said.
“Cuba has its own interests and it was hurt by US sanctions,” he added.
Previously, the retired Airborne General urged Moscow and Washington to come to terms and get back to reconciliation.
“If we don’t stop it now and don’t talk, we actually may create conditions similar to those [which led to the] Cuban crisis,”he was quoted as saying by RIA Novosti.
The Cuban Missile Crisis was a major confrontation that brought the United States and the Soviet Union to the brink of nuclear war in early 1960s. During the standoff, Moscow stationed Soviet nuclear-tipped missiles in Cuba in response to the deployment of similar-class American missiles in Turkey.
Throughout the course of the Cold War, Russia operated a signals intelligence facility in Lourdes, Cuba. Opened in 1967, it was said to be the largest Soviet listening station abroad, with 3,000 personnel running the facility. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Lourdes base was downscaled, but continued operating up until 2001, when it stopped all operations.
Restoring Russia’s military presence in Cuba would make a lot of sense, Viktor Murakhovsky told RT. He said reactivating the Lourdes base should not require substantial funding, but
it would allow the gathering of “interesting intelligence about Cuba’s neighbor.” He noted, however: “The times when we deployed missiles in Cuba will not come back.”
Konstantin Sivkov, another military expert and a retired Navy officer, disagreed, stating it is unlikely the Russian military will return to the island.
“[In the 1960s] we were forced to make this decision [to deploy missiles to Cuba] because we didn’t have enough intercontinental ballistic missiles. Now we have.”
US President Donald Trump sent shockwaves earlier in October when he promised to withdraw from the INF treaty, citing the evergreen ‘Russia violated agreements’ argument. Russia fired back, stating the US itself had breached the milestone accord by deploying ground-based missile interceptors in Eastern Europe.
Then-US President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev signed the deal in 1987, and it went into effect the next year. This was the first time in history the two superpowers agreed to dismantle the entire class of ballistic missiles and conceded to mutual inspections.
Gorbachev himself recently attacked Trump, whose goal, he claimed, was to free the US “from any obligations, any constraints, and not just regarding nuclear missiles.”
The first and only Soviet president said in an opinion piece for the New York Times that
a new arms race is on and urged Russia to take “a firm but balanced stand.”
Putin, Lavrov to deliver speeches at 6th World Congress of Russian Compatriots
Russian President Vladimir Putin will deliver a speech on Wednesday during a plenary session of the 6th World Congress of Russian Compatriots.
Russia to protect rights of compatriots abroad amid growing tensions, says Putin
Russia will strongly protect the rights and interests of compatriots living abroad amid growing global tensions, President Vladimir said, addressing the Sixth World Congress of Compatriots on Wednesday.
"The global situation is difficult, tensions are rising, unpredictability is growing, the foundations of international law are being undermined, years-long agreements between countries are collapsing -
and unfortunately, hatred against Russia and other forms of radical nationalism are being used," Putin said.
"We will strongly protect your rights and interests, taking advantage of all existing bilateral and international mechanisms,
we will also continue to provide support to the Fund for the Support and Protection of the Rights of Compatriots Living Abroad," the Russian leader added.
Putin particularly mentioned countries where the rights of Russian compatriots were violated.
"Let’s be honest, we know that in Ukraine, the Baltic states and some other countries, history is being re-written, the fight against monuments and the Russian language is on," he said.
"People are being intimidated and terrorized, their natural desire to preserve their ethnic roots is labeled as crime and separatism, while the right to freedom of expression and the right to preserve traditions are blatantly violated," Putin added. "Some of our compatriots are prevented from acquiring certain professions for political reasons.
Many feel the consequences of this severe pressure," the Russian president noted.
Putin commended the activities of the Fund for the Support and Protection of the Rights of Compatriots. According to him, the organization has participated in the establishment of 26 legal assistance centers in 20 countries, provided grant support to 200 projects and carried out more than 50 activities, particularly arranging trainings for human rights activists.
Over 70,000 people, including those living in countries such as Syria, Yemen and Libya, have received legal assistance. Putin added that preserving and promoting the Russian language and providing support to Russian language teachers remained among the country’s priorities. According to him, educational literature and fiction books are supplied to educational facilities in other countries, and support is provided to winners of Russian language competitions.
Putin also hailed the Russkiy Mir (or Russian World) Foundation, which plans to hold an assembly meeting in the city of Tver on November 2-3.
Putin launches giant gem mine in Russia’s Far North (VIDEO)
A new diamond deposit has opened in Russia's northeastern region of Yakutia.
The project is run by Alrosa, the world's largest diamond mining company.
“Russia is a country of enormous natural wealth, and diamonds of Yakutia are another national treasure of which we are proud. The launch of the new field is another step towards improving the quality of life of the population in the Far North and strengthening Russia's leadership in the global diamond market,” said Russian President Vladimir Putin, who launched the project on Wednesday.
The Verkhne-Munskoye diamond field is the largest investment project for Alrosa. The company will invest 60 billion rubles (shy of $1 billion at the current exchange rate) by 2042.
The field will produce about 1.8 million carats of diamonds a year, and its reserves are enough to continue mining operations for more than 20 years (till 2042).
The deposit aims at ensuring reliable diamond production and providing workplaces for local residents. The project’s implementation was complicated by its remoteness from the existing infrastructure. The Verkhne-Munskoye field is located 170 kilometers from the mining plant, and building a new plant was unprofitable for Alrosa.
The company solved the problem by constructing a service lane.
“The start of mining operations at Verkhne-Munskoye Diamond Field is a great event for our company and our Northern industry-based towns.
Verkhne-Munskoye field will compensate the decrease in production at other facilities, in particular, it will replace the retired capacities of Mir,” Alrosa CEO Sergey Ivanov said.
New diamond deposit in Yakutia can consolidate Alrosa’s global leadership, says Putin
Verkhne-Munskoye diamond deposit, launched in Yakutia on Wednesday, will consolidate Alrosa’s position as a global leader in diamond mining, according to Russian President Vladimir Putin.
"Commissioning this field will certainly consolidate Alrosa, our leading diamond mining company, as a global leader.
It already has 27% of global diamond production," Putin said.
According to him,
the deposit will create new jobs and contribute to all budget levels, including the budget of Yakutia.
Putin noted that during the implementation of this project it is necessary to pay special attention to environment and health, as well as labor protection issues of all employees of the deposit. "This work is set until 2040-2042, the amount of work will be enormous," he said. "I know that everything has been examined, but, nevertheless, in the course of operation,
I ask you to pay special attention to environmental issues, as well as to health and labor protection," Putin added.
First Deputy Prime Minister, Finance Minister Anton Siluanov said at the launch ceremony that the deposit would allow to produce more than 2 mln carats of diamonds every year, which is "around 7% of the total diamond output of Alrosa."
Alrosa CEO Sergey Ivanov said that investment in the project will reach around 60 bln rubles ($913.13 mln), actual investments have already exceeded 16 bln rubles ($243.47 mln).
Putin to discuss relations development prospects, joint projects with German business
Russian President Vladimir Putin was met on Thursday with representatives of the largest German companies and active members of the Eastern Committee of German Economy, press service of the Kremlin said on Wednesday.
"Issues will be discussed that are related to the state and development prospects of trade and economic relations between Russia and Germany, implementation of large-scale joint projects, including in energy sphere and industrial cooperation, digital economy and agriculture," the press service said.
Putin met representatives of the German business community last time in October 2017.
Minsk, Moscow mulling response to US military presence in Poland — Belarusian president
Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko has said Minsk and Moscow are mulling a proportionate response to plans to deploy a US military base called Fort Trump to Poland.
"Of course, that worries us. Politicians in Poland say they are willing to spend billions of dollars to deploy US weapons there and create a certain Fort Trump there.
Of course, we are not fools. Together with our key ally (Russia - TASS) we are thinking about how we could counter all that," Lukashenko said at a meeting of the Munich Security Conference Core Group on Wednesday, a TASS correspondent reported.
"Naturally, we are mulling an adequate response in this situation, how else?" he added.
According to the Belarusian president, those who "brandish nuclear warheads do not think about their own security and their people’s security." "Does [US President] Donald Trump really think about Belarus when making a statement on quitting the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty?
He may not even know that Belarus exists and that there are millions of people there who just want to live a normal life," he pointed out.
He also believes that Trump’s statement on Washington’s withdrawal from the INF Treaty is a kind of a political stunt and that "this will never happen." "If they withdraw from the treaty, it won’t get us anywhere," he said, adding that "even contemplating this possibility is harmful."
Moscow is ready to improve dialogue with Tbilisi
Russia will work to improve relations with Georgia after the election of Georgia’s new president, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Grigory Karasin told journalists on Wednesday.
"We will see the election results and then we will work to improve our bilateral relations to the extent the Georgian side is ready for it," he said.
According to preliminary results, independent presidential candidate Salome Zurabishvili, who was supported by the ruling Georgian Dream Party and secured 38.64% of votes, won the October 28 election. She was followed by Grigol Vashadze of United National Movement and 10 ally organizations, who secured 37.74% of votes. They entered the second round that, according to the Central Election Commission, will be held not later than on December 2.
Russian diplomat emphasizes EU finally waking up to threat of resurging Nazism
The European Union is starting to realize that the threat of Nazism resurging is real and that it can no longer sweep the matter under the rug, Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said on Wednesday, commenting on the European Parliament’s adoption of a resolution on the rise of neo-fascist violence in Europe on October 25.
"The Russian Foreign Ministry has traditionally tried to refrain from commenting on the European Parliament’s work. However, in this case, we deem it possible to make an exception, since the adoption of this resolution indicates that
the European Union is finally beginning to realize that the threat of Nazism’s resurgence is real and can no longer maintain a wall of silence on this problem," the diplomat emphasized.
"We highlight the harsh tone of this document. It contains references to specific instances of neo-Nazi violence and hate, in addition to racist and xenophobic crimes in Europe, including annual gatherings in Riga honoring ex-Waffen-SS members and Ukrainian nationalists’ thuggery," Zakharova went on to say.
"European Parliament members recognize that Nazism, racism and xenophobia are becoming routine in the EU. What’s more, neo-Nazi organizations feel particularly at home in some of its member-states."
The Russian diplomat welcomed the appeal addressed to EU members to strongly condemn and punish those who commit hate crimes and use the language of hatred, including statements made by politicians and officials at all levels and in any media outlets.
"For a long time now, we have been drawing the attention of Europeans and the global community as a whole to this dangerous trend," Zakharova stressed.
"At the heart of this work is the Russia-initiated UN General Assembly Resolution on combating the glorification of Nazism, neo-Nazism and other practices that contribute to fueling contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, which, by the way, is mentioned in the preamble to the aforementioned European Parliament resolution."
The diplomat hoped that the EU was aware of the threat of rising Nazism and would start to fight it effectively.
"We anticipate that along with European Parliament members, all EU member-states will recognize the threat of Nazism’s resurgence in Europe and will combat its manifestations in every possible way," she stressed.