For some, sublingual might help. The hydroxy version is only going to work if you are able to actually convert it in the cells. For a normal person, hydroxy will do fine. However, for people who have the described issue, it is a waste of time. Adenosyl and Methyl need to be used.Don't sublingual lozenges absorb through skin too? Is there a difference between absorption through the skin in the mouth and elsewhere? They're definitely much cheaper than the B12 oils.
If I take B12 I opt for sublingual methylcobalamin and it seems to do the job pretty well. It didn't solve all of my problems but when I started taking it around 6-7 years ago it did help with persistent fatigue to a small but noticeable extent. Adenosyl gave me pretty bad depression so I guess it may not be optimal for everyone. The hydroxy version is said to help with cognitive abilities but I didn't notice much difference despite taking it for 2 months until the supply ran out.
However, most of the people with CFS have already gone down the "high dose" sublingual and do not improve. I see it all the time. The problem seems to be related to an inability to absorb megadoses via the sublingual route.
Here's what Greg has to say about that:
Restoration of brain function is very slow presumably because of the time required to repair the damaged myelin basic protein and the damaged myelin sheath which surrounds the nerves. It has been found that it is almost impossible to achieve sufficient levels of adenosyl and methyl cobalamin in the serum for replenishment of vitamin B12 levels in serum, tissue and the central nervous system using high dose sub-lingual, or high dose oral tablets.
High dose supplementation has been greatly aided by topical administration of a special oil formulation containing Ado and MeCbl. Supplementation by injection of CN-Cbl or OHCbl has only been shown to be marginally effective. It is believed that the reason that supplementation with CN-Cbl or OHCbl is ineffective is because the high oxidizing environment within the cells of chronically B12 deficient individuals (such as in CFS/ME) prevents conversion of OHCbl and particularly CNCbl, to Ado or Me CBl
For this reason it seems to be necessary to administer the two active forms of vitamin B12, namely adenosyl and methylcobalamin, and in addition vitamin B2 with Iodine, Selenium and Molybdenum, all of which are required to activate vitamin B2..
Well, it works out to approximately $1 per day, so $30 dollars per month on one dose per day. If it means the difference between being bed-ridden, and being able to function, then I would say it is worth it.Rather pricey.
With regard to price, I have someone on $200 worth of thiamine per month (about 21 capsules per day). If she has any less, then she cant get out of bed. She is more than willing to spend that amount on treatment, so it seems to be context dependent.