Organic portals and animal empathy?
- Thread starter mfopro
- Start date
Guardian said:
Well, since this is all theoretical, I have to say I don't really know, but, the way I think about it is that when a doggie "soul" is ready it moves to the next more complex incarnation as a human (for example) where it has the chance to eventually develop a 'standalone' soul. Geeze, these metaphors are getting a bit modernistic! Then again, the Cs did say that the universe was like a big computer.
Gimpy
The Living Force
Guardian said:
Let me know if I'm haring off into the weeds.
My thinking on this has reached this point: When we're working to 'forge' or 'build' a soul, it can change the 'gravity' around us to attract 'consciousness'. Wherever we happen to go, that energy follows us. When we interact with other animals, its there, and if those four footeds are ready? It can rub off. This works with whatever density we happen to be around the most, even rocks. My guts say its part of the natural order of it all, but I have zero data to back that up.
Close?
happyliza
The Living Force
I wrote quite a long post here last night, but lost it again my fault for not saving first.
Anyhow the gist was that I was thinking along the lines of Gimpy in that it is good to 'help' 2D animals increase their 'consciousness' levels by having them as household friends. In fact as all is equal in the Universe it would be just as wise to consciously help/be around both 1st and 2nd density (nature) as much as possible. That to help humans into awareness is no more important than any other density.
Also that the Wave must affect everything.
I also have to say that in my experience dogs in particular beat the majority of humans hads down aka empathy, loyalty, friendship. Perhaps because many humans dont appear to be using the extra faculties they have been given in 3D. We have so many abandoned dogs here it is heart-breaking when they are so loving and just want to give affection and much much more. Far more STO in my book.
Anyhow the gist was that I was thinking along the lines of Gimpy in that it is good to 'help' 2D animals increase their 'consciousness' levels by having them as household friends. In fact as all is equal in the Universe it would be just as wise to consciously help/be around both 1st and 2nd density (nature) as much as possible. That to help humans into awareness is no more important than any other density.
Also that the Wave must affect everything.
I also have to say that in my experience dogs in particular beat the majority of humans hads down aka empathy, loyalty, friendship. Perhaps because many humans dont appear to be using the extra faculties they have been given in 3D. We have so many abandoned dogs here it is heart-breaking when they are so loving and just want to give affection and much much more. Far more STO in my book.
Guardian
The Cosmic Force
This is interesting:
_http://io9.com/5937356/prominent-scientists-sign-declaration-that-animals-have-conscious-awareness-just-like-us
Prominent scientists sign declaration that animals have conscious awareness, just like us
George Dvorsky
An international group of prominent scientists has signed The Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness in which they are proclaiming their support for the idea that animals are conscious and aware to the degree that humans are — a list of animals that includes all mammals, birds, and even the octopus. But will this make us stop treating these animals in totally inhumane ways?
While it might not sound like much for scientists to declare that many nonhuman animals possess conscious states, it's the open acknowledgement that's the big news here. The body of scientific evidence is increasingly showing that most animals are conscious in the same way that we are, and it's no longer something we can ignore.
What's also very interesting about the declaration is the group's acknowledgement that consciousness can emerge in those animals that are very much unlike humans, including those that evolved along different evolutionary tracks, namely birds and some cephalopods.
"The absence of a neocortex does not appear to preclude an organism from experiencing affective states," they write, "Convergent evidence indicates that non-human animals have the neuroanatomical, neurochemical, and neurophysiological substrates of conscious states along with the capacity to exhibit intentional behaviors."
Consequently, say the signatories, the scientific evidence is increasingly indicating that humans are not unique in possessing the neurological substrates that generate consciousness.
The group consists of cognitive scientists, neuropharmacologists, neurophysiologists, neuroanatomists, and computational neuroscientists — all of whom were attending the Francis Crick Memorial Conference on Consciousness in Human and Non-Human Animals. The declaration was signed in the presence of Stephen Hawking, and included such signatories as Christof Koch, David Edelman, Edward Boyden, Philip Low, Irene Pepperberg, and many more.
The declaration made the following observations:
The field of Consciousness research is rapidly evolving. Abundant new techniques and strategies for human and non-human animal research have been developed. Consequently, more data is becoming readily available, and this calls for a periodic reevaluation of previously held preconceptions in this field. Studies of non-human animals have shown that homologous brain circuits correlated with conscious experience and perception can be selectively facilitated and disrupted to assess whether they are in fact necessary for those experiences. Moreover, in humans, new non-invasive techniques are readily available to survey the correlates of consciousness.
The neural substrates of emotions do not appear to be confined to cortical structures. In fact, subcortical neural networks aroused during affective states in humans are also critically important for generating emotional behaviors in animals. Artificial arousal of the same brain regions generates corresponding behavior and feeling states in both humans and non-human animals. Wherever in the brain one evokes instinctual emotional behaviors in non-human animals, many of the ensuing behaviors are consistent with experienced feeling states, including those internal states that are rewarding and punishing. Deep brain stimulation of these systems in humans can also generate similar affective states. Systems associated with affect are concentrated in subcortical regions where neural homologies abound. Young human and nonhuman animals without neocortices retain these brain-mind functions. Furthermore, neural circuits supporting behavioral/electrophysiological states of attentiveness, sleep and decision making appear to have arisen in evolution as early as the invertebrate radiation, being evident in insects and cephalopod mollusks (e.g., octopus).
Birds appear to offer, in their behavior, neurophysiology, and neuroanatomy a striking case of parallel evolution of consciousness. Evidence of near human-like levels of consciousness has been most dramatically observed in African grey parrots. Mammalian and avian emotional networks and cognitive microcircuitries appear to be far more homologous than previously thought. Moreover, certain species of birds have been found to exhibit neural sleep patterns similar to those of mammals, including REM sleep and, as was demonstrated in zebra finches, neurophysiological patterns, previously thought to require a mammalian neocortex. Magpies in articular have been shown to exhibit striking similarities to humans, great apes, dolphins, and elephants in studies of mirror self-recognition.
In humans, the effect of certain hallucinogens appears to be associated with a disruption in cortical feedforward and feedback processing. Pharmacological interventions in non-human animals with compounds known to affect conscious behavior in humans can lead to similar perturbations in behavior in non-human animals. In humans, there is evidence to suggest that awareness is correlated with cortical activity, which does not exclude possible contributions by subcortical or early cortical processing, as in visual awareness. Evidence that human and nonhuman animal emotional feelings arise from homologous subcortical brain networks provide compelling evidence for evolutionarily shared primal affective qualia.
Read more about this here and here.
_http://io9.com/5937356/prominent-scientists-sign-declaration-that-animals-have-conscious-awareness-just-like-us
Prominent scientists sign declaration that animals have conscious awareness, just like us
George Dvorsky
An international group of prominent scientists has signed The Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness in which they are proclaiming their support for the idea that animals are conscious and aware to the degree that humans are — a list of animals that includes all mammals, birds, and even the octopus. But will this make us stop treating these animals in totally inhumane ways?
While it might not sound like much for scientists to declare that many nonhuman animals possess conscious states, it's the open acknowledgement that's the big news here. The body of scientific evidence is increasingly showing that most animals are conscious in the same way that we are, and it's no longer something we can ignore.
What's also very interesting about the declaration is the group's acknowledgement that consciousness can emerge in those animals that are very much unlike humans, including those that evolved along different evolutionary tracks, namely birds and some cephalopods.
"The absence of a neocortex does not appear to preclude an organism from experiencing affective states," they write, "Convergent evidence indicates that non-human animals have the neuroanatomical, neurochemical, and neurophysiological substrates of conscious states along with the capacity to exhibit intentional behaviors."
Consequently, say the signatories, the scientific evidence is increasingly indicating that humans are not unique in possessing the neurological substrates that generate consciousness.
The group consists of cognitive scientists, neuropharmacologists, neurophysiologists, neuroanatomists, and computational neuroscientists — all of whom were attending the Francis Crick Memorial Conference on Consciousness in Human and Non-Human Animals. The declaration was signed in the presence of Stephen Hawking, and included such signatories as Christof Koch, David Edelman, Edward Boyden, Philip Low, Irene Pepperberg, and many more.
The declaration made the following observations:
The field of Consciousness research is rapidly evolving. Abundant new techniques and strategies for human and non-human animal research have been developed. Consequently, more data is becoming readily available, and this calls for a periodic reevaluation of previously held preconceptions in this field. Studies of non-human animals have shown that homologous brain circuits correlated with conscious experience and perception can be selectively facilitated and disrupted to assess whether they are in fact necessary for those experiences. Moreover, in humans, new non-invasive techniques are readily available to survey the correlates of consciousness.
The neural substrates of emotions do not appear to be confined to cortical structures. In fact, subcortical neural networks aroused during affective states in humans are also critically important for generating emotional behaviors in animals. Artificial arousal of the same brain regions generates corresponding behavior and feeling states in both humans and non-human animals. Wherever in the brain one evokes instinctual emotional behaviors in non-human animals, many of the ensuing behaviors are consistent with experienced feeling states, including those internal states that are rewarding and punishing. Deep brain stimulation of these systems in humans can also generate similar affective states. Systems associated with affect are concentrated in subcortical regions where neural homologies abound. Young human and nonhuman animals without neocortices retain these brain-mind functions. Furthermore, neural circuits supporting behavioral/electrophysiological states of attentiveness, sleep and decision making appear to have arisen in evolution as early as the invertebrate radiation, being evident in insects and cephalopod mollusks (e.g., octopus).
Birds appear to offer, in their behavior, neurophysiology, and neuroanatomy a striking case of parallel evolution of consciousness. Evidence of near human-like levels of consciousness has been most dramatically observed in African grey parrots. Mammalian and avian emotional networks and cognitive microcircuitries appear to be far more homologous than previously thought. Moreover, certain species of birds have been found to exhibit neural sleep patterns similar to those of mammals, including REM sleep and, as was demonstrated in zebra finches, neurophysiological patterns, previously thought to require a mammalian neocortex. Magpies in articular have been shown to exhibit striking similarities to humans, great apes, dolphins, and elephants in studies of mirror self-recognition.
In humans, the effect of certain hallucinogens appears to be associated with a disruption in cortical feedforward and feedback processing. Pharmacological interventions in non-human animals with compounds known to affect conscious behavior in humans can lead to similar perturbations in behavior in non-human animals. In humans, there is evidence to suggest that awareness is correlated with cortical activity, which does not exclude possible contributions by subcortical or early cortical processing, as in visual awareness. Evidence that human and nonhuman animal emotional feelings arise from homologous subcortical brain networks provide compelling evidence for evolutionarily shared primal affective qualia.
Read more about this here and here.
Just thought I'd add a couple of personal experiences.
We have a cat and it's a fairly aloof character. Really gentle, never scratches or bites. When he wants affection he lets you know, and he’s a big softy really, despite not really acknowledging your presence most of the time.
Anyway - there has been a few occasions when I have been having a tough week or day, I'll get home and sit down and smoke a cigarette, feeling (sometimes inexplicably) negative. Many times he has come and sat next to me on the couch while I'm in this state - the only time he does this. He always crys for food but not during these situations. And yeah, it’s comforting. Not saying this is "true empathy" but it does make me think that he is somehow more aware than we might give him credit for.
On another note, not related to empathy as such, my old family dog that we used to have, was incredibly astute to peoples characters. My dad used him as a guard dog for his truck yard (he was an Alsatian but really a big softy). He looked like he could inflict damage, but in reality only ever bit one person who has been hitting him with a glove (then the guy got sacked). Anyway - whenever someone wondered into the yard being nosey that shouldn't be there (which happened a lot – local thieves etc.), he knew they shouldn't be there and alerted the guys who were working. But he also "knew" when people were allowed in the yard even when he hadn't met them. He also liked drinking beer, but that's another story...
We have a cat and it's a fairly aloof character. Really gentle, never scratches or bites. When he wants affection he lets you know, and he’s a big softy really, despite not really acknowledging your presence most of the time.
Anyway - there has been a few occasions when I have been having a tough week or day, I'll get home and sit down and smoke a cigarette, feeling (sometimes inexplicably) negative. Many times he has come and sat next to me on the couch while I'm in this state - the only time he does this. He always crys for food but not during these situations. And yeah, it’s comforting. Not saying this is "true empathy" but it does make me think that he is somehow more aware than we might give him credit for.
On another note, not related to empathy as such, my old family dog that we used to have, was incredibly astute to peoples characters. My dad used him as a guard dog for his truck yard (he was an Alsatian but really a big softy). He looked like he could inflict damage, but in reality only ever bit one person who has been hitting him with a glove (then the guy got sacked). Anyway - whenever someone wondered into the yard being nosey that shouldn't be there (which happened a lot – local thieves etc.), he knew they shouldn't be there and alerted the guys who were working. But he also "knew" when people were allowed in the yard even when he hadn't met them. He also liked drinking beer, but that's another story...
