I've been meaning to start this thread for a while, but postponed repeatedly due to the great complexity involved in painting a proper picture of what went down and my lack of time to invest in that endeavour.
I realize that my views go against the grain of the general sentiment of the group and I just want to assure everyone that my intention is not to cause any sort of conflict here, but merely to add what I consider to be crucial context to the history of the Western Balkans that I believe is missing from the facts upon which the general consensus here is based.
To give this topic it's due, I would love to write a lenghtly article going through the history and addressing misconceptions point by point, but I don't have the time to do so, unfortunately, so I hope to be able to kickstart a discussion that will allow us to go through all of that piece by piece.
To start off, I have to mention that I was born in 1988, in Dalmatia, the southern Croatian coastal province that was one of the focal points of the Yugoslav wars, called the Homeland War in Croatia.
I could approach this topic from many different angles, but the one that has been coming up again and again for me lately is the comparison with the conflict in Ukraine.
It's been noted how Ukraine was never a real country and most of its territory was gifted by the Soviet authorities over the years, and therefore Russian has a legitimate claim.
Even though there are many who attempt to negate the historical statehood of Croatia, the fact is that Croatia has existed as a kingdom, either independent or as part of different Monarchical unions for more than 1000 years, and a few centuries longer as a loose entity of competing duchies.
Throughout this time, Croatia was a distinct and fully separate entity from whatever Serbia was existing as at any given time. The cultures and politcs were almost entirely separate until around the beginning of the 19th century. This period will be shown to be crucial to what ended up hapenning in the 90s.
It's also been noted how the Ukrainian junta started a campaign against the Russian language, culture and all its citizens who dared consider themselves Russian or close to Russia, going so far as to bomb their own people.
This was not the case in 1990s Croatia. Even though Milosevic would have you believe otherwise, there was nothing at that time that was a serious indication that Croatia would infinge upon Croatian Serbs human and civil rights. It was invented whole cloth by the Yugoslav/Serbian secret services and Milosevic's administration by spinning different facts to suit their propaganda.
Ukraine never tried to implement the Minsk accords.
Croatia actually had a proposal to avoid any conflicts before the war ever started, and another before the so-called genocide of Serbs in Croatia in 1995 that ended the war. First, there was a proposal for keeping Yugoslavia intact by turning it into a confederation in 1990, well before the war and while Yugoslavia still existed with all its constituent republics. This was summarily dismissed by Serbia at the parliament with Serbia refusing to even read the proposal.
The other plan, called Z-4, in 1994, would have given the territories with majority Serbian population in Croatia autonomy, something along the lines of the Minsk accords. This was also turned down with the Serbian rebel authorities declining to even receive the document.
It's also been noted that Russia has a legitimate claim to East and South Ukraine by virtue of those territories being part of Russia less than a century ago.
Serbia has had no such claim. The territories that Serbia started the war over have never been Serbian. The Serbs living there lived there for centuries as part of the Croatian Kingdom, coming from several historical waves of refugees running from the Turkish invasions. Also, a great deal of them, quite possibly a majority were not Serbian at all, but merely Orthodox Croatians, and Vlachs.
As a matter of fact, in the first Yugoslavia, which was under the rule of the Serbian royal family, an entity called Banovina of Croatia was formed that comprised a great deal of territories that are currently either part of Serbia or the Serbian entity in Bosnia and Herzegovina. One of those parts is today a satellite town of Belgrade.
Ukraine has been sponsored by the West to the tune of hundreds of billions of dollars, while Croatia was under an embargo and the only reason it survived the initial onsluaght of the Yugoslav National Army (JNA) is because very few officers or soldiers actually wanted to fight. In rather short order, all of the army barracks in Croatia surrendered and the personnel was allowed to leave home to their respective republics.
I'll stop here for now. I want to make it clear that I glossed over many things while also touching upon many issues that require much deeper analysis, so I invite everyone to poke holes and point out what they think I got wrong. I was certainly being onesided, but the reason is that the perspective I'm putting forth above is not one that's been explored by SOTT editors or this forum over the years.
As the thread progresses I would love to discuss the world wars, the interbellum period, the Ustashe, Partisans and Chetniks, the 19th century national renaissance movements, the Turkish invasions, Bosnia, and of course, Yugoslavia itself, together with the much ballyhooed Tito.
It's a really fascinating subject to try to unpack and I hope we can arrive at some conclusions that are closer to the truth than what is available out there at the moment.
I realize that my views go against the grain of the general sentiment of the group and I just want to assure everyone that my intention is not to cause any sort of conflict here, but merely to add what I consider to be crucial context to the history of the Western Balkans that I believe is missing from the facts upon which the general consensus here is based.
To give this topic it's due, I would love to write a lenghtly article going through the history and addressing misconceptions point by point, but I don't have the time to do so, unfortunately, so I hope to be able to kickstart a discussion that will allow us to go through all of that piece by piece.
To start off, I have to mention that I was born in 1988, in Dalmatia, the southern Croatian coastal province that was one of the focal points of the Yugoslav wars, called the Homeland War in Croatia.
I could approach this topic from many different angles, but the one that has been coming up again and again for me lately is the comparison with the conflict in Ukraine.
It's been noted how Ukraine was never a real country and most of its territory was gifted by the Soviet authorities over the years, and therefore Russian has a legitimate claim.
Even though there are many who attempt to negate the historical statehood of Croatia, the fact is that Croatia has existed as a kingdom, either independent or as part of different Monarchical unions for more than 1000 years, and a few centuries longer as a loose entity of competing duchies.
Throughout this time, Croatia was a distinct and fully separate entity from whatever Serbia was existing as at any given time. The cultures and politcs were almost entirely separate until around the beginning of the 19th century. This period will be shown to be crucial to what ended up hapenning in the 90s.
It's also been noted how the Ukrainian junta started a campaign against the Russian language, culture and all its citizens who dared consider themselves Russian or close to Russia, going so far as to bomb their own people.
This was not the case in 1990s Croatia. Even though Milosevic would have you believe otherwise, there was nothing at that time that was a serious indication that Croatia would infinge upon Croatian Serbs human and civil rights. It was invented whole cloth by the Yugoslav/Serbian secret services and Milosevic's administration by spinning different facts to suit their propaganda.
Ukraine never tried to implement the Minsk accords.
Croatia actually had a proposal to avoid any conflicts before the war ever started, and another before the so-called genocide of Serbs in Croatia in 1995 that ended the war. First, there was a proposal for keeping Yugoslavia intact by turning it into a confederation in 1990, well before the war and while Yugoslavia still existed with all its constituent republics. This was summarily dismissed by Serbia at the parliament with Serbia refusing to even read the proposal.
The other plan, called Z-4, in 1994, would have given the territories with majority Serbian population in Croatia autonomy, something along the lines of the Minsk accords. This was also turned down with the Serbian rebel authorities declining to even receive the document.
It's also been noted that Russia has a legitimate claim to East and South Ukraine by virtue of those territories being part of Russia less than a century ago.
Serbia has had no such claim. The territories that Serbia started the war over have never been Serbian. The Serbs living there lived there for centuries as part of the Croatian Kingdom, coming from several historical waves of refugees running from the Turkish invasions. Also, a great deal of them, quite possibly a majority were not Serbian at all, but merely Orthodox Croatians, and Vlachs.
As a matter of fact, in the first Yugoslavia, which was under the rule of the Serbian royal family, an entity called Banovina of Croatia was formed that comprised a great deal of territories that are currently either part of Serbia or the Serbian entity in Bosnia and Herzegovina. One of those parts is today a satellite town of Belgrade.
Ukraine has been sponsored by the West to the tune of hundreds of billions of dollars, while Croatia was under an embargo and the only reason it survived the initial onsluaght of the Yugoslav National Army (JNA) is because very few officers or soldiers actually wanted to fight. In rather short order, all of the army barracks in Croatia surrendered and the personnel was allowed to leave home to their respective republics.
I'll stop here for now. I want to make it clear that I glossed over many things while also touching upon many issues that require much deeper analysis, so I invite everyone to poke holes and point out what they think I got wrong. I was certainly being onesided, but the reason is that the perspective I'm putting forth above is not one that's been explored by SOTT editors or this forum over the years.
As the thread progresses I would love to discuss the world wars, the interbellum period, the Ustashe, Partisans and Chetniks, the 19th century national renaissance movements, the Turkish invasions, Bosnia, and of course, Yugoslavia itself, together with the much ballyhooed Tito.
It's a really fascinating subject to try to unpack and I hope we can arrive at some conclusions that are closer to the truth than what is available out there at the moment.