Preparedness

For solar chargers, there are also nifty little ones that are fairly cheap.

Awhile ago, I picked up a small solar panel that has numerous phone charging adapters, plus USB plugs for recharging other portable devices that can charge via USB, for about 30€. This panel is about the size of a small smartphone.

I also found a larger, fold-in-half suitcase type of solar panel (about 30 x 40cm, or 12 x 16" when closed) that has alligator clamps and outputs about 2A at 12V in direct sunlight. This could be useful to slow-charge a dead car battery and that sort of thing. This one was 80€.

I found these at conrad.fr, but there are certainly similar sites in other countries that sell not only electronics, but components, tools, and various other parts and contraptions that you won't find anywhere else.

Also, I watched a bunch of this guy's vids the other night after watching the "make fire with water" one:

_http://thekingofrandom.com/

I especially liked this vid:


And this one:


What struck me rather forcefully was the simplicity of his ingenuity. In tough times, there are a lot of things you can do yourself if you have some know-how and a lot of curiosity.

In the case of the check valve, that's a handy little device that can be used to make a handpump for water, fuel, etc.

In the case of the arc welder: Despite the fact that I'm an electrical engineer, it never occurred to me that I could make a welder very simply in the way he describes. Of course, "real" arc welders are DC (not AC), they have current limiting and so on, and there are very good reasons for all that. But in a pinch, his method certainly works. If you watch the 2nd arc welding video, you see how he improves the design by simply adding a second transformer from another microwave, and he changes the transformer winding ratio. The really funny thing was that in the first video, I knew his secondary winding (the thick black wire) would burn, because that wire isn't thick enough to support the max current (among other problems). That's when I thought, "Hang on a minute, I know more than this guy, and yet he was the one with the bright idea! I never would have thought of that..." :-[

So, I would say it's not only about being prepared in terms of having some food and other supplies in case of emergencies, and it's not only about having useful knowledge and skills in terms of building, fixing, learning a trade, etc... It's also about "unlearning" or re-thinking how things are possible when you already have some useful skills. In hard times, if you can't think outside the box, all your fabulous skills will be 10 times less useful.
 
Thanks for the vids Mr. Scott! - Those were very cool and inspirational too.

I know a few people that have lots of theoretical background but stay within the confines of what is normally known. It can be a real challenge to be innovative but I think that's where real creativity lies. It really is amazing how even having some basic understanding of key principles can lead to some very useful applications in other areas.
 
fabric said:
Thanks for the vids Mr. Scott! - Those were very cool and inspirational too.

I know a few people that have lots of theoretical background but stay within the confines of what is normally known. It can be a real challenge to be innovative but I think that's where real creativity lies. It really is amazing how even having some basic understanding of key principles can lead to some very useful applications in other areas.
Agreed on both counts.

Mr. Scott said:
...
In the case of the arc welder: Despite the fact that I'm an electrical engineer, it never occurred to me that I could make a welder very simply in the way he describes. Of course, "real" arc welders are DC (not AC), they have current limiting and so on, and there are very good reasons for all that. But in a pinch, his method certainly works. If you watch the 2nd arc welding video, you see how he improves the design by simply adding a second transformer from another microwave, and he changes the transformer winding ratio. The really funny thing was that in the first video, I knew his secondary winding (the thick black wire) would burn, because that wire isn't thick enough to support the max current (among other problems). That's when I thought, "Hang on a minute, I know more than this guy, and yet he was the one with the bright idea! I never would have thought of that..." :-[
...
So, I would say it's not only about being prepared in terms of having some food and other supplies in case of emergencies, and it's not only about having useful knowledge and skills in terms of building, fixing, learning a trade, etc... It's also about "unlearning" or re-thinking how things are possible when you already have some useful skills. In hard times, if you can't think outside the box, all your fabulous skills will be 10 times less useful.

In my opinion, 'unlearning' or re-thinking will be the key skills for developing in the coming times. One way of doing this is thinking like an outsider (to a particular application of a tool/skill), seeing other applications of a particular skill are used outside of you area of expertise, and then adapting/converting it to a new need. It is a case of determining the fundamental need, the basic need, the essential, in an application of a tool/skill, and working from there, as you describe in the example above Mr Scott. :rockon:

'Unlearning' and thinking like an outsider, and then converting it 'inside' are already successfully used in sports coaching and associated sports 'hardware'.
 
voyageur said:
Mr. Scott said:
I especially liked this vid: [...]

Some of these are excellent, Mr. Scott; simplistic and innovative, thank you!

I think I will be watching these with my kids, if they want to.

Thinking out of the box, as an outsider, unlearning, or maybe learn to think like a child again? Watch and observe and then find a solution, that is what I have seen my children do.

I am reading 'Deep Survival' ATM by Laurence Gonzales and it is such a good read. Here are some quotes that may be interesting.

A survival situation brings out the true, underlying personality. Our survival kit is inside us. But unless it's there before the accident, it is not going to appear magically at the moment it's needed. When you consolidate your personality as a survivor, what you get is the essence of what you always had. A survival situation simply concentrates who you are. It drives the natural system you've developed over a lifetime, and it drives it harder. Whether or not it becomes chaotic at the boundaries depends on what you've put into it over a lifetime. Your experiences, education, family, and way of viewing the world all shape what you would be as a survivor.
...
Like all true survivors, Callahan was doing it not just for himself. Survivors are always connected to loved ones, friends, society. They survive because they are rescuing the species, not just themselves. It's another paradox of survival: The individual doesn't matter. But the survival instinct of the individual must matter if the species is to survive. That's one reason survivors do it for another.
Callahan was sustained by the thought of his mother: "You had better not give up that easily," his mother told him once when she was worried about his sailing habit. "You have to promise me to hang on as long as you can."
I remember asking my father what his first thoughts were when his plane was hit. I was probably ten years old. He told me he thought of his mother, then my mother, and the pain they were both going to feel. He said he was intent on the question of how he was going to get back to them to prevent that pain.
...
The Stoics are the best survival instructors. As Epictetus wrote, "On occasion of every accident (event) that befalls you, remember to turn to yourself and inquire what power you have for turning it to use." The secret is to meet adversity head-on.
 
I went through a bunch of free and out of copyright ebooks at gutenberg.org. I have a list of some useful ones. They are pretty old, so the data could be outdated. So take it with a grain of salt, and use at your own discretion. They seem to be good for general reference though. The electricity one specifically has a disclaimer that the methods are outdated and may be dangerous, fwiw. Here's the list:

Camp and Trail, by Stewart Edward White. - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32950

Woodcraft and Camping by George Washington Sears - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34607

How to Camp Out by John Mead Gould - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17575

Boy Scouts Handbook by Boy Scouts of America - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29558

Elements of Plumbing by Samuel Edward Dibble - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/25269

Making a Fireplace by Henry H. Saylor - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26670

Some Mooted Questions in Reinforced Concrete Design by Edward Godfrey - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17137

Practical Mechanics for Boys by James Slough Zerbe - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/22298

Artificial Light: Its Influence upon Civilization by Matthew Luckiesh - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17625

Electricity for Boys by James Slough Zerbe - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/22766

The Handbook of Soap Manufacture by H. A. Appleton and W. H. Simmons - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/21724

Soap-Making Manual by E. G. Thomssen - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/34114

The Art of Perfumery, and Methods of Obtaining the Odors of Plants by Piesse - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/16378

How it Works by Archibald Williams - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28553

Makers of Many Things by Eva March Tappan - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28569

Seasoning of Wood by J. B. Wagner - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/26598

Laboratory Manual of Glass-Blowing by Francis C. Frary - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30066

Carpentry for Boys by James Slough Zerbe - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20763

Beeton's Book of Needlework by Mrs. Beeton - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/15147

The Book of Household Management by Mrs. Beeton - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10136

Food in War Time by Graham Lusk - Free Ebook
http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32472
 
Thanks 3D Student. I'm most interested in Woodcraft and Camping, Artificial Light: Its Influence upon Civilization, the two on soap making, & Food in War Time. I'll be looking more in to these for sure.
 
Paper making might be another useful skill to know. I had thought that it might be a complicated process, but it turns out it's actually pretty basic. Here's a video of some villagers in Nepal making paper by hand:


There's lots of youtube videos on how to do it. Seems you need a fibrous material (or a mix of materials) to grind into a pulp, a screen and some sort of frame, and a means of drying.
 
Hey guys I found another portable water filtration system that might be worth getting hold of. Its made by a company called Sawyer and they have a selection of different set-ups.
With the technology derived from kidney dialysis, we partnered with a fiber manufacturer to actually improve the hollow fiber membrane technology. In order to improve both the filtration rates and longevity of the filter, our team was dedicated to engineering something even more precise and rugged. To make it a superior solution, the fiber composition had to deliver exactly 0.1 & 0.02 micron filtration 100% of the time to ensure no bacteria would get through. Moreover, the membranes had to be sturdy enough to withstand backwashing which allows the filter to be cleaning and reused.

Our proprietary water filters are comprised of tiny “U” shaped micro-tubes that allow water to enter into their core through minuscule micro-pores. Contaminates get trapped in the tubes while the decontaminated water passes freely through. The high number of those tiny tubes and their significant surface area allow the filter to have one of the fastest flow rates available in the world. This high flow rate makes our filters easily utilized as point-of-use solutions, which has eliminated the need to store water – one of the leading causes of contaminated water throughout the world.

Each Sawyer filter is certified for ABSOLUTE microns; that means there is no pore size larger than 0.1 or 0.02 micron in size. This makes it impossible for harmful bacteria, protozoa, or cysts like E. coli, Giardia, Vibrio cholerae and Salmonella typhi (which cause Cholera and Typhoid) to pass through the Sawyer PointONE™ biological filter. At 7 log (99.99999%) the filter attains the highest level of filtration available today.

If viruses are an issue, we offer the Point ZeroTWO Purifier (0.02 micron absolute pores). This is the first and thus far only portable purification device to physically remove viruses. And it does it at a >5.5 log (99.9997%) rate, exceeding EPA and NSF recommendations.
Link:
https://sawyer.com/products/type/water-filtration/
 

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Very informative thread, on page 11 at the moment.

This water filter looks good Keyhole.

I'm interested in dehydration and this will be among my first endeavors at storing food. Its exciting and I'm looking forward to it. Vacuum packaging will need to be included. I'm considering this dehydrator which as good reviews. Any thoughts?
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0090WOCN0/ref=ox_sc_act_title_1?ie=UTF8&psc=1&smid=ATVPDKIKX0DER

I'm also ordering the cookbook by Mary Bell.
 
SummerLite, that dehydrator looks good. One of the answered questions states that the trays are BPA free. I've been using an inexpensive, standard Food Saver vacuum sealer for a few years. The only minus is that it overheats when you do a lot of food. And I like to double seal the bags twice to make sure they're airtight. It just means I have to space out the sealings and spend a little more time on that part.
 
What type of meat do you use 3D Student? I've looked into dehydrating food and vacuum sealing although everywhere I have seen on the internet has said that meat needs to be completely lean and that any fat can cause it to go rancid? What are your experiences and have you any thoughts on this?
 
Hi 3D Student. Its good to hear your experience. Last night I reconsidered my plan for the dehydrator after seeing how expensive the vacuum sealers are, more then the dehydrator. Also the reviews on Amazon say they often function inproperly less then a year(several anyway). Then I read that dehydrated food takes a lot of water to be eatable and rehydrate. I may put it back on the list if I can find a sealer thats cheaper. What one are you using?

What is your experience with preparing this food?

Thanks

The jerky idea seems good, fat can be added in a different way to the diet.
 
Keyhole said:
What type of meat do you use 3D Student? I've looked into dehydrating food and vacuum sealing although everywhere I have seen on the internet has said that meat needs to be completely lean and that any fat can cause it to go rancid? What are your experiences and have you any thoughts on this?

I've actually not used the dehydrator for meat. I bought some lean cuts, but never got around to making jerky. But it does need to be lean, as it will keep better with less fat on it. And of course sufficient salt is a good thing too.

SummerLite said:
...Then I read that dehydrated food takes a lot of water to be eatable and rehydrate. I may put it back on the list if I can find a sealer thats cheaper. What one are you using?

What is your experience with preparing this food?

Yeah, I guess you could put the jerky in a soup or stew to rehydrate it. I am using a Food Saver 2450, about $100 USD. I've actually used it mainly for sealing beef tallow to put in the freezer. I never made the beef jerky, but I hear pemmican will keep well if dehydrated well and vacuum sealed.

http://www.foodsaver.com/vacuum-sealers/the-foodsaver-v2450-vacuum-sealer/FSFSSL2450-DTC.html

Edit: I also use a different brand of sealing bags: Vac Master. They seem to be better than the Food Saver ones. Though I don't think I've had a broken seal with the double sealing twice on each end.

www.amazon.com/VacMaster-VacStrip-Vacuum-Packaging-Combo/dp/B0012FON6E/
 
hey everyone, I found this while on Pintrest the other day

http://webecoist.momtastic.com/2013/01/28/14-off-grid-projects-to-cut-your-energy-and-water-usage/

I thought the water filter idea was particularly cool along with the DIY washing machine.
I wonder if the ground fridge/freezer would depend on the weather temperatures of where you are situated.

Also saw this http://inhabitat.com/plant-power-dutch-company-harvests-electricity-from-living-plants/ showing how plants can be used for energy, though I doubt very much if it would work in an ice age
 
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