wanderer
Jedi
Thanks for the reference Z. Here's what I got out of the paper, please correct me if I'm wrong.
The studies used curcumin solutions of 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, and 40 μg/ml so I'm guessing a low dose is @2.5 and a high dose is 20+.
So 8-g/day to given orally to a rodent resulted in a 1.87μM serum concentration, and they project that a bio-available version might result in 13 μg/ml, which is still @ half of the high dose. To reach the high dose levels would require @ 15g/day.
I'm not sure how to translate that into human terms, but I probably weigh 100+ more than your average rat
Even for the rat the recommended dose of .5/1g per day would result in a serum concentration of .8 = 1.6.
Would that be .008 - .0016 for me? In any case it's lower than the lowest non-zero concentrations used in this study.
It leaves me with the impression that the recommended dose is safe.
The lack of DNA damage at low doses suggested that low levels of curcumin does not induce DNA damage and may play an antioxidant role in carcinogenesis. But at high doses, we found that curcumin imposed oxidative stress and damaged DNA.
The studies used curcumin solutions of 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, and 40 μg/ml so I'm guessing a low dose is @2.5 and a high dose is 20+.
In a clinical study of high-dose oral curcumin performed by Cheng et al. (2001), the 8-g/day dose resulted in a peak serum concentration of 1.77 ± 1.87μM. In another study, coadministration of piperine, primarily found in the fruit of the pepper vine Piper nigrum and also found in other vegetables and spices such as hot jalapeno peppers, may increase the systemic bioavailability of curcumin (Shoba et al., 1998). In the same study, coingestion of curcumin with 20 mg of the pepper constituent 1-piperoylpiperidine appeared to increase curcumin's bioavailability by 2000%. Combining the data from the two studies, the peak serum concentration of curcumin may be about 35.4μM (about 13 μg/ml).
So 8-g/day to given orally to a rodent resulted in a 1.87μM serum concentration, and they project that a bio-available version might result in 13 μg/ml, which is still @ half of the high dose. To reach the high dose levels would require @ 15g/day.
I'm not sure how to translate that into human terms, but I probably weigh 100+ more than your average rat
Even for the rat the recommended dose of .5/1g per day would result in a serum concentration of .8 = 1.6.
Would that be .008 - .0016 for me? In any case it's lower than the lowest non-zero concentrations used in this study.
It leaves me with the impression that the recommended dose is safe.