Twisted said:
Up until he was around 3 years old he was a very good kid. He obeyed without fuzzing when told "no", and there was generally little problem with him. He has always been ahead of development, and a very smart kid.
He started kindergarten at only 9 months, and this has often been credited the fact that he's been ahead other children in development. Both physically and mentally. [..]The boys birthday is the day before mine. [..]
So, early on in this kids life, I saw things in him, that I recognized in myself and what I was told about how I was when I was a child. I felt I understood him.
Thank you for sharing more details, Twisted. I wanted to quickly point out a few impressions:
First, it seems that the prevailing idea of a "good child" that the adults around this kid have, is that a good child should be more or less seen and not heard. Obey, hit your milestones, show intelligence, in short, be problem-free, and then you get a seal of approval. You are saying how well you understand the child, yet there is very little in what you write about the child'a actual personality. It's all about how he relates to grown-ups in conforming to their expectations. If this is attitude that surrounds the child on the daily basis, I wouldn't doubt that it's part of the problem.
It also seems that that early enrollment in day care is considered by those around him to be a positive influence. This may be culture-specific, I
ve heard similar opinions from people in countries with day-care freely available and encouraged. Again, it seems that for this child early competence was encouraged, that makes him less of a burden on the adults. In actuality though, being separated from the mother at an early age is a stress for a child and a risk for future behavioral problems, especially for children under 1 y. of age (here are some links: \\\http://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/16/us/two-studies-link-child-care-to-behavior-problems.html?pagewanted=1 , \\\http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/17795821/).
Similarly, you say, "in an almost 5 y.o. a constant supervision should not be necesary". I have two kids, so my experience is more limited than that of other moms, but even from it, five-year-olds are not necessarily that mature. But again, in your retelling the emphasis is on kid being alone and coping with being alone, like this is a desirable thing. Isn't it more desirable at this age to be together with the child, to communicate, play creatively and spend quality time? I wonder how much the child is being pushed aside and how much he is rebelling against that, trying to attract attention with his behavior.
I wonder also how much of your understanding of this child, was simply projections of your own personality onto the child, from his very birth and birthdate. Seems that there is a lot of that going on, too. And then you stopped seeing yourself in him, because he started acting more independently in a rebellious sort of way; that may have caused additional anguish for you and impacted on your attitude towards him.
All this makes me wonder about your observations of him. I don't doubt their validity or your "blink" of him, clearly something is going on in here. What I wonder about is the extent of the symptoms and therefore the possibility of their correction. Putting a kitten into a toilet is a horrible thing, yet if that was an isolated incident, it could simply indicate that the child at that time didn't yet know the fragility of life and didn't develop the understanding of how his action cause pain. It is by no means automatic in kids, there is more stories of accidentally smothered pets than there are of young psychopaths systematically torturing animals. I hope that was made into a big lesson for him by the adults around him. Same for eye contact and "not listening", like slowone said, it is not a given for a kid, especially a boy, to be good at this; the range of normal is quite wider than it would be convenient for us adults.
Same thing goes for his reaction to being yelled at. You worry that he gets angry, defiant and\or manipulative when yelled at. What would be a better reaction -- breaking down, crying and begging for forgiveness? And why exactly? This is sort of why I asked about the mother's parenting style. From the way yelling was casually mentioned, it seems that it is happens often to the kid and is viewed as normal. I sometimes totally blow my top off as well, but in my experience yelling as a means of long-term influencing people to do what you want, or do the right thing, is useless and ineffective. Does the mother help the child develop good habits, as opposed to chastising him for misbehavior or letting it slide? If appropriate, you might want to look up "positive discipline" on the net as a help for her, or encourage her to ask her day care professionals for help and for actual tips on how to respond to this or that. "1-2-3 Magic" and "Love and Logic" may have some ideas, those are patented parental advice systems that she can also look up.
From what you said, there is indeed quite a lot happening in the child's life that can be responsible for his problems or for bringing out his latent tendencies. Father figure moving in, at the same time as an age of explosive language development and maturity milestone is reached. Father figure quickly disappearing; a move into a new place away from old friends. Shuttling back and forth from house to house, parents playing a tag of war, attending to their own interests. Ambivalent and inconsistent mom. That really is a lot.
At the same time, it seems that the child has a lot of relatives who, despite their personal difficulties, are upholding their general responsibilities of taking care of him, and see the problems too. The counseling option has already been offered also by teachers. Additionally, he is at your house only 30% of the time, so I imagine that his behavior is not that disruptive to your personally as if he always were there.
So, I don't think that you personally need to do anything, or take on any responsibility for the child. The only thing perhaps is to encourage the mother to take advantage of counseling offered by school. I probably wouldn't say anything about psychopathy at this point, but rather about risks of growing up a "problem kid". I would go along the mother's reasoning, commenting on how he takes the divorce so hard and it would really benefit from counseling, that this has to be attended to before school so that he is prepared etc, "I know you love your kid, you are lucky everyone supports you, let's work with the teach hers to get the best for him", etc. Talking to the grandmother is a great idea too, imo.
fwiw; good luck and keep us posted!