Exxon tries to bribe scientist
Fri, 02 Feb 2007 07:47:51 -0800
>Scientists Offered Cash to Dispute Climate Study
>by Ian Sample
>
>
>Scientists and economists have been offered $10,000 each by a lobby
>group funded by one of the world's largest oil companies to
>undermine a major climate change report due to be published today.
>
>Letters sent by the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), an
>ExxonMobil-funded thinktank with close links to the Bush
>administration, offered the payments for articles that emphasise the
>shortcomings of a report from the UN's Intergovernmental Panel on
>Climate Change (IPCC).
>
>Travel expenses and additional payments were also offered.
>
>The UN report was written by international experts and is widely
>regarded as the most comprehensive review yet of climate change
>science. It will underpin international negotiations on new
>emissions targets to succeed the Kyoto agreement, the first phase of
>which expires in 2012. World governments were given a draft last
>year and invited to comment.
>
>The AEI has received more than $1.6m from ExxonMobil and more than
>20 of its staff have worked as consultants to the Bush
>administration. Lee Raymond, a former head of ExxonMobil, is the
>vice-chairman of AEI's board of trustees.
>
>The letters, sent to scientists in Britain, the US and elsewhere,
>attack the UN's panel as "resistant to reasonable criticism and
>dissent and prone to summary conclusions that are poorly supported
>by the analytical work" and ask for essays that "thoughtfully
>explore the limitations of climate model outputs".
>
>Climate scientists described the move yesterday as an attempt to
>cast doubt over the "overwhelming scientific evidence" on global
>warming. "It's a desperate attempt by an organisation who wants to
>distort science for their own political aims," said David Viner of
>the Climatic Research Unit at the University of East Anglia.
>
>"The IPCC process is probably the most thorough and open review
>undertaken in any discipline. This undermines the confidence of the
>public in the scientific community and the ability of governments to
>take on sound scientific advice," he said.
>
>The letters were sent by Kenneth Green, a visiting scholar at AEI,
>who confirmed that the organisation had approached scientists,
>economists and policy analysts to write articles for an independent
>review that would highlight the strengths and weaknesses of the IPCC
>report.
>
>"Right now, the whole debate is polarised," he said. "One group says
>that anyone with any doubts whatsoever are deniers and the other
>group is saying that anyone who wants to take action is alarmist. We
>don't think that approach has a lot of utility for intelligent
>policy."
>
>One American scientist turned down the offer, citing fears that the
>report could easily be misused for political gain. "You wouldn't
>know if some of the other authors might say nothing's going to
>happen, that we should ignore it, or that it's not our fault," said
>Steve Schroeder, a professor at Texas A&M university.
>
>The contents of the IPCC report have been an open secret since the
>Bush administration posted its draft copy on the internet in April.
>It says there is a 90% chance that human activity is warming the
>planet, and that global average temperatures will rise by another
>1.5 to 5.8C this century, depending on emissions.
>
>Lord Rees of Ludlow, the president of the Royal Society, Britain's
>most prestigious scientific institute, said: "The IPCC is the
>world's leading authority on climate change and its latest report
>will provide a comprehensive picture of the latest scientific
>understanding on the issue. It is expected to stress, more
>convincingly than ever before, that our planet is already warming
>due to human actions, and that 'business as usual' would lead to
>unacceptable risks, underscoring the urgent need for concerted
>international action to reduce the worst impacts of climate change.
>However, yet again, there will be a vocal minority with their own
>agendas who will try to suggest otherwise."
>
>Ben Stewart of Greenpeace said: "The AEI is more than just a
>thinktank, it functions as the Bush administration's intellectual
>Cosa Nostra. They are White House surrogates in the last throes of
>their campaign of climate change denial. They lost on the science;
>they lost on the moral case for action. All they've got left is a
>suitcase full of cash."
>
>On Monday, another Exxon-funded organisation based in Canada will
>launch a review in London which casts doubt on the IPCC report.
>Among its authors are Tad Murty, a former scientist who believes
>human activity makes no contribution to global warming. Confirmed
>VIPs attending include Nigel Lawson and David Bellamy, who believes
>there is no link between burning fossil fuels and global warming.
>
>Dan Newth
>971.645.0459 cell
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