Excerpt from an article...especially actual on the day of Chinese leader visit to Moscow.
Why Is Joseph Stalin Remembered Abroad?
The figure of Joseph Stalin, whose 140th anniversary falls on December 2018, is still the focus of heated public discussions; this name still leaves few people indifferent.
Without going into a deep analysis of the motivating reasons and the historical conditionality of the course of "de-Stalinization" (which was initiated by Nikita Khrushchev and his famous report at the XX Party Congress in 1956), we note: to this day, in many countries, including the territory of the former Soviet Union, objects named after Stalin are preserved. As the complex pressure on the Russian Federation increases, the opinion is becoming increasingly widespread that it was the Stalinist Soviet Union, especially in the first post-war years, that was an example of successful counteraction to globalism, dollarization and transnational convergence of states and peoples.
The proof of this can be, in particular, the strategic measures of the last Stalinist five-year period, including:
– creation of the Economic Union of the USSR and the countries of Eastern Europe (1949);
– elimination of the binding of the ruble to the US dollar with the transfer of the ruble exchange rate to the world average gold prices (1950);
– International economic meeting of 49 countries in Moscow, aimed at the formation of regional and global "non-dollar" markets for goods and national investments (1952);
– creation of alternative interregional economic structures with the participation of the USSR, which are still operating (the Danube Commission of 1948);
– abandonment of raw material priority in Soviet exports (early 1950s);
– perpetual agreement of 15 countries on international freight rail transport, 1951). (1)
"Yes, Stalin was our main opponent, especially after 1945. But he was an outstanding personality, deserving respect beyond time and political conjuncture," is Winston Churchill's assessment. No less characteristic is the opinion of General de Gaulle: "Stalin has not gone into the past: he has dissolved into the future."
The assessment of such a "friend" of our country as Zbigniew Brzezinski is also interesting:
"Under Stalin, the USSR became a great industrial power. The centralized socialist system was completely rebuilt. Moreover, the Soviet economy had a relatively high growth rate during the Stalin period. The fact that the Soviet economy achieved great success under Stalin cannot be denied. I must admit that Stalin was an incredibly capable and intelligent man, the level of Soviet governance under him was quite high. Then Stalin had already aged, became ill, tired. And after his death, this level began to decrease markedly. The Soviet system began to decline back in the 60s, and it all started with the decline in the level of governance of the country."
These and similar assessments to some extent explain the "survivability" of Stalinist objects in the People's Republic of China, whose leadership still rejects both the notorious anti-Stalinist decisions of the Khrushchev and Gorbachev periods, and the corresponding political and ideological practice. In particular, the head of the CPC Central Committee, Xi Jinping, in 2018, on the eve of the 65th anniversary of Stalin's "official" death (March 5, 1953), said:
"... to reject and falsify Stalin is dangerous and cynical nihilism, which is proved, first of all, by the tragic fate of the USSR, the CPSU, and the socialist commonwealth. And in terms of the percentage of correct decisions and political and economic plans, Stalin, perhaps, has no equal in world history."
Фигура Иосифа Сталина, 140-летний юбилей которого приходится на декабрь 2018 года, и поныне в фокусе бурных общественных дискуссий… И по сень день во многих странах, в том числе на территории бывшего Советского Союза, сохраняются объекты имени Сталина. По мере усиления комплексного давления на...
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