Italy’s prime minister likens EU situation to sinking ship
http://217.218.67.231/Detail/2016/02/10/449570/EU-Italy-Renzi-Titanic-economy
Refugee Crisis: How Do We Solve a Problem Like Macedonia?
http://sputniknews.com/europe/20160210/1034532620/greece-macedonia-refugee-crisis.html
http://217.218.67.231/Detail/2016/02/10/449570/EU-Italy-Renzi-Titanic-economy
Italy’s prime minister says the situation of the European Union resembles a sinking ship and the leadership of the continental bloc keeps ignoring the growing demands for change.
“The EU is like the orchestra playing on the Titanic,” Matteo Renzi said Wednesday, referring to the giant British vessel which sank in the North Atlantic in the early 19th century with the famous music band on the deck keeping on playing until they drowned.
“Today we have done reforms and we are in a position to say to EU partners: ‘friends, we can change this wrong, bureaucratic approach,’” Renzi stated.
On Tuesday, the Italian government urged the EU to adopt a two-speed approach to its future development.
The administration of Renzi and the EU leadership in Brussels have been at odds over demands by the Italian government for leeway on the budget rules of the EU Stability and Growth Pact to allow Rome to revive Italy’s economy with tax cuts and growth-orientated spending.
Renzi has described the German-inspired package the “Stupidity Pact.”
The 41-year-old former mayor of Florence has also lashed out in several occasions at Brussels over its failure to act decisively over the refugee crisis or the conflict in Libya, saying the “technocrats” in the European Union are ruining the aspirations of the bloc.
The Italian premier believes he is a Europhile, but his continued criticism of major EU powers such as France and Germany has made many believe that Renzi is a Eurosceptic.
Italy has also supported demands by Britain to opt out of the EU’s so-called ever-closer principle written in the EU treaties.
Britain has demanded an opt out from the "ever closer" principle written into EU treaties as part of a package of reforms it wants agreed before holding an in-out referendum on its membership.
Refugee Crisis: How Do We Solve a Problem Like Macedonia?
http://sputniknews.com/europe/20160210/1034532620/greece-macedonia-refugee-crisis.html
Macedonia, not a member of the European Union (EU), is putting the finishing touches to its new razor wire fencing on its border with Greece - a member of the EU and the Schengen Zone, just.
Greece doesn't like Macedonia — has a problem with the name. Thinks it stole it from an ancient Greek province south of the border. Macedonia doesn't care. It's got its own problems to sort out, involving corruption and covert surveillance of politicians; and finishing that massive fence designed to keep the refugees out.
Germany doesn't like Greece. Brussels doesn't much either — since the country's economic crisis. The European Commission (EC) has also concluded that Greece has behaved disastrously over the refugee crisis.
Firstly, by allowing too many refugees and migrants through to Germany (which had agreed to have them), without registering them properly; secondly, for the "inhumane" treatment asylum seekers and refugees have to put up with; thirdly, for "seriously neglecting" its duty to protect its external borders.
The majority of refugees arrive on Greek islands after crossing the Aegean Sea from Turkey.
Greece doesn't much like Turkey either and the feeling is mutual — since 1832. But the EU does now, recently striking a deal with Ankara and offering money as well as EU membership, if Turkey stops people smugglers and holds onto hundreds of thousands of refugees.
But despite Germany's best laid plan to stop the flow of migrants into Europe — by keeping them in Turkey — little has changed in the numbers arriving — and the willingness of Ankara to stop them.
A recent report looking into the EU deal with Turkey suggested that the numbers of people heading to Greece had not dropped.
"In December, the number of registered arrivals by sea from Turkey to Greece remains at an average level of approximately 4,000 persons per day," said the report seen by EU leaders.
It appears up until now that the EC had forgotten that the Balkan route overtook the Mediterranean one as the most popular route for migrants to reach the European Union.
In 2015, 850,000 refugees traveled through Macedonia to other European countries.
Meanwhile, Macedonia which segregates refugees and economic migrants only allowing asylum seekers from Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria through to Greece — has closed its border again.
And with the new reinforcement fencing complete, Brussels looks keen on asking Macedonia to become the "second line of defense" for Europe.
"Macedonia is our second line of defense," a high ranking EU official said, according to German news site, Spiegel online, suggesting that the plan has the support of the European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker.
However, Greek PM Alexis Tsipras has already warned the EU that it faces becoming a "black box for refugees" and should Europe seal its borders on the Balkan route — there would be a massive backup of hundreds of thousands of migrants in Greece, shut out of the Schengen zone, leaving them in a country that the EC has already accused of handling the crisis "inhumanely."
That's why Brussels could look to Macedonia, not a member of the EU, to help solve the problem.