Lately I have been reading Iain McGilchrist's new book,
The Matter with Things. (He is also the author of
The Master and His Emissary.) One of the blurbs on the back is from Professor Charles Foster of Oxford University, who writes:
‘It’s very simple: this is one of the most important books ever published. And, yes, I do mean ever. It is a thrilling exposition of the nature of reality, and a devastating repudiation of the strident, banal orthodoxy that says it is childish and disreputable to believe that the world is alive with wonder and mystery. For McGilchrist the universe is a constantly evolving symphony – a gradual unfolding of an epic story. We urgently need to attune our ears to this music – to re-enchant the world and ourselves, and to confound those who say that there is only noise.
No one else could have written this book. McGilchrist’s range is as vast as the subject – which is everything – demands. He is impeccably rigorous, fearlessly honest, and compellingly readable. Put everything else aside. Read this now to know what sort of creature you are and what sort of place you inhabit.’
I'm about 300 pages into this 1500-page opus, and so far, I have to agree. The first book (the book itself is divided into three books, split between 2 volumes) deals with what McGilchrist calls the means or 'portals' to truth, by which he means things like attention, perception, judgment, emotional intelligence, cognitive intelligence, and creativity. He deals with a wealth of research on brain functions, the effects of lesions, all in a way that to me at least never becomes dry or overly technical, like so many other works. But enough of that for now.
One of the things that has always struck me as odd about the OP hypothesis is the idea of a pure 50/50 split. Especially in something as complex and hazy as life and genetics, so open to hazard and chance, such a perfect division always struck me as unlikely - as if there must be some other thing that needs to be taken into account. Even something as deterministic as the 50:50 probability of being born male or female doesn't turn out that way in actual practice. Males consistently make up around 51.3% of births (see
this paper). If there's a similar 50:50 genetic split that applies to all humanity, I don't think it's been discovered yet. (On that note, does anyone have any other examples from nature of 50:50 probabilities that result in more or less perfect 50-50 outcomes? I can't think of any and Google results either give me articles on splitting property in divorces, or articles on transgenderism!)
But while reading McGilchrist, I had a crazy idea. Because there IS one consistent 50:50 division in humanity: the brain hemispheres. And that's what he focuses on in the book: the differences in how each hemisphere interacts with and understands reality. And I gotta say, after reading all the evidence he brings forth, the left hemisphere sounds like an OP. Without the right hemisphere to ground it, it consistently misreads reality. It is lazy, arrogant, simplistic, unempathic, uncreative. It's the narrative spinner, the faker, the "right man". The right hemisphere is the source of emotional depth, creativity, the ability to see complex wholes, to understand context, to pick up on social cues. That's just a short list.
So my crazy idea is this (as if the idea of OPs wasn't crazy enough already!):
the left hemisphere is the OP. 50% of humanity
exactly are OPs, but the division is
within each person. As Ark has said before, paraphrased, we're all OPs until we become something more than that. Well, maybe that is truer than we think?
While this has some resonance with the Solzhenitsyn quote about the line between good and evil running through every human heart, it has the potential to be more complex than that. Whether through genetics, brain damage, or culture, some people will be more left- or right-hemisphere dominant. Some might have little to no potential to 'access' certain qualities of the right hemisphere. And the trend over the last 100 or so years has for people to be more left-hemisphere dominant - to our detriment. McGilchrist summarizes the research showing that general intelligence (a RH quality) is declining, and has been for decades. The most gifted and talented are being decimated.
So, to the degree that there is a "master" (the right hemisphere) in proper relation to the "emissary" (the left), and the emissary does not come to dominate the master, a person will no longer be an OP. Until then, there is always the chance that the emissary usurps the master, and a person will remain functionally an OP. There will probably be additional factors affecting the potential and expression of each hemisphere, but for all intents and purposes, we've all got part of us which functions as a shadow of a human being, a fact that becomes very clear when reading all the accounts of lobotomy, RH lesions, and other experimental studies McGilchrist shares.
As I said, though, perhaps it's just a crazy idea!