Shared Joy
Jedi Council Member
Thank you for this new session, it is so inspiring and, as others said, giver of hope.
As a practical person, I have tried to understand what stays behind self presentation and representation.
My impression is that self presentation and self representation merge at a certain point:
Self presentation could be the conveying of an impression to others about one’s self image, verbally or non-verbally.
Self representation is the next necessary phase when one substantiates the information conveyed (i.e. doing by knowing – which implies, but is not reduced to, self knowledge, standing up for values, executing services, social interaction, etc).
Here is a study (a rather lengthy one) about the non-verbal form of self presentation, which is interesting as the non-verbal expression could convey a lot more about us to the observer than one has bargained for ;).
_http://www.communicationcache.com/uploads/1/0/8/8/10887248/nonverbal_behavior_and_self-presentation.pdf
Yet, doing is imperative!
Much of the success is due to confidence (well, the right kind, not based on wishful thinking:
Well, on one hand, I feel sadness - for all the people who were deceived, sacrificed, confused- how many times we see history repeating itself and even in the vortex of events the large majority is still stuck in the ruts.
On the other hand I' m thankful for being alive and being able to participate in the here and now - I had been doing what I could to adopt new responses and to enrich my knowledge and abilities to serve. Sometimes it was frightening, sometimes exciting: yes, chaos was my silent companion, sometimes the knowledge of my imminent death, but they have helped me to see beyond the difficulties and discontinuities which are inherent to introduction of the new order.
That's one of the therapeutic tactics which I apply - if you want change, you have to disrupt the continuity of that unwanted, but persisting situation, by introducing and unfitting element, an element which doesn't belong to that known order. This creates chaos, which makes it impossible for the old order to stay functional.
Here comes the necessity to have a strategy to be applied, which will consolidate a new, workable order.
That's why many wishful thinkers will fail.
Hopefully, we will be able to use our knowledge and ingeniousness to come up with a pertinent solution whatever await for us.
I'm glad and thankful to witness Putin and his team of experts at work - what a shining example! It is also good to see that they are backed and sustained by others too.
Thank you ALL for helping this to happen, blessings
Joy
As a practical person, I have tried to understand what stays behind self presentation and representation.
My impression is that self presentation and self representation merge at a certain point:
Self presentation could be the conveying of an impression to others about one’s self image, verbally or non-verbally.
Self representation is the next necessary phase when one substantiates the information conveyed (i.e. doing by knowing – which implies, but is not reduced to, self knowledge, standing up for values, executing services, social interaction, etc).
Here is a study (a rather lengthy one) about the non-verbal form of self presentation, which is interesting as the non-verbal expression could convey a lot more about us to the observer than one has bargained for ;).
_http://www.communicationcache.com/uploads/1/0/8/8/10887248/nonverbal_behavior_and_self-presentation.pdf
Self-presentation is a matter of regulating one's own behaviors to create a particular impression on others (Jones & Pittman, 1982), of communicating a particular image of oneself to others (Baumeister, 1982), or of "showing oneself [to an audience] to be a particular kind of person" (Schlenker & Weigold, 1989).
Many of these self-presentational goals can be accomplished nonverbally. Students who want to broadcast their association to the university, for example, can wear U VA sweatshirts and drink from U VA mugs. In fact, research has shown that this type of basking in reflected glory occurs more frequently after the hometown team has won than after it has lost (Cialdini et al., 1976). Students who want to ingratiate themselves to their professors can nod and smile and don an expression of utter fascination throughout each lecture (cf. Purvis, Dabbs, & Hopper, 1984; Rosenfeld, 1966). And athletes who want to claim that their legs are sore rather than slow can limp perceptibly as they leave the track (cf. Berglas & Jones, 1978; Jones & Berglas, 1978). Of course, verbal and nonverbal strategies can also be used together, as when the athlete winces in pain as she mentions the stiffness in her leg.
Nonverbal behavior is irrepressible. From a social psychological perspective, one of the most interesting properties of nonverbal cues in social interaction is that they are irrepressibly impactful. Try as they might, people cannot refrain from behaving nonverbally. If, for example, they try to be as passive as possible, they are likely to be perceived as unexpressive, inhibited, withdrawn, and uptight (cf. B. M. DePaulo & Kirkendol, 1989; see also J. A. Hall, Roter, & Katz, 1987). And even if they do succeed in quieting their dynamic nonverbal cues (such as their facial expressions and body movements and postures), their static nonverbal cues will still speak loudly. Relatively permanent physical features such as head size and shape, body build, physical attractiveness, and skin color have an immediate and important influence on the impressions perceivers form.
…………..
Nonverbal behavior is linked to emotion. Most major theorists of emotion and emotion expression (e.g., Buck, 1984; Ekman, 1972,1977; Izard, 1977; Tomkins, 1962) posit that there are hard-wired links between the elicitation of certain basic emotions and the triggering of facial muscles that produce expressions of those emotions.
….....
The implications for self-presentation could be substantial. People who can simulate expressions of the basic emotions even when they are not actually experiencing those emotions can tap into the very powerful perceptual structures of their interaction partners.
Yet, doing is imperative!
Ability, practice, and experience. Once people know what impression they would like to convey, and also know (even if only implicitly) which nonverbal behaviors they need to produce to convey that impression, they still need to have a certain set of enactive abilities to succeed.
......
In summary, spontaneously expressive people create more favorable impressions on others, probably without even trying. When they do try to convey particular impressions, they are especially successful at doing so, as long as they are not trying to convey an impression that is at odds with a strong emotion that they are experiencing. The profiles of expressive people are similar to those of affectively intense people, although much more is known about the self-presentationally relevant correlates and consequences of expressiveness than of emotionality.
Much of the success is due to confidence (well, the right kind, not based on wishful thinking:
People who believe that they can succeed in conveying the impressions they want to convey probably really will succeed more often than those who are less confident.
Confidence might also help people to avoid self-defeating strategies. For instance, instead of paying close attention to their own nonverbal behaviors in challenging interpersonal situations, which can sometimes impair performance, confident people might instead pay attention to the reactions of others. Confidence, then, will almost always be an enabling factor with regard to effective self-presentations. However, it can become constraining or undermining at its extreme, in that people who are overconfident may not mobilize the effort necessary to convey just the right impressions.
Well, on one hand, I feel sadness - for all the people who were deceived, sacrificed, confused- how many times we see history repeating itself and even in the vortex of events the large majority is still stuck in the ruts.
On the other hand I' m thankful for being alive and being able to participate in the here and now - I had been doing what I could to adopt new responses and to enrich my knowledge and abilities to serve. Sometimes it was frightening, sometimes exciting: yes, chaos was my silent companion, sometimes the knowledge of my imminent death, but they have helped me to see beyond the difficulties and discontinuities which are inherent to introduction of the new order.
That's one of the therapeutic tactics which I apply - if you want change, you have to disrupt the continuity of that unwanted, but persisting situation, by introducing and unfitting element, an element which doesn't belong to that known order. This creates chaos, which makes it impossible for the old order to stay functional.
Here comes the necessity to have a strategy to be applied, which will consolidate a new, workable order.
That's why many wishful thinkers will fail.
Hopefully, we will be able to use our knowledge and ingeniousness to come up with a pertinent solution whatever await for us.
I'm glad and thankful to witness Putin and his team of experts at work - what a shining example! It is also good to see that they are backed and sustained by others too.
Thank you ALL for helping this to happen, blessings
Joy